Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector up to 3.02-0 rbash improper isolation or compartmentalization

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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3.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector up to 3.02-0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component rbash. Performing a manipulation results in improper isolation or compartmentalization. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-27027. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. No exploit is available. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector up to 3.02-0. This affects an unknown code of the component rbash. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-653. The product does not properly compartmentalize or isolate functionality, processes, or resources that require different privilege levels, rights, or permissions. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:

Restricted shell rbash evasion in Radiflow iSAP Smart Collector (CentOS 7 - VSAP 1.20) allows the user vpuser to start a full-feature shell. A user with vpuser credentials that opens an SSH connection to the device, gets a restricted shell rbash that allows only a small list of allowed commands. This vulnerability enables the user to get a full-featured Linux shell, bypassing the rbash restrictions.

It is possible to read the advisory at cvcn.gov.it. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-27027 since 02/18/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploitation requires an enhanced level of successful authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.

Upgrading to version 3.02-1 eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-20791). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.3

VulDB Base Score: 2.7
VulDB Temp Score: 2.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 4.1
CNA Vector (ENISA): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Improper isolation or compartmentalization
CWE: CWE-653
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: iSAP Smart Collector 3.02-1

Timelineinfo

02/18/2025 CVE reserved
07/09/2025 +140 days Advisory disclosed
07/09/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
07/09/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: cvcn.gov.it
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-27027 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-27027
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-315795
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 07/09/2025 14:05
Updated: 07/09/2025 15:33
Changes: 07/09/2025 14:05 (63), 07/09/2025 15:33 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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