JGM Pandoc 3.6.4 iFrame server-side request forgery

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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6.3$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in JGM Pandoc 3.6.4. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component iFrame Handler. Such manipulation leads to server-side request forgery. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-51591. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in JGM Pandoc 3.6.4 (Document Processing Software). Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component iFrame Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a server-side request forgery vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-918. The web server receives a URL or similar request from an upstream component and retrieves the contents of this URL, but it does not sufficiently ensure that the request is being sent to the expected destination. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in JGM Pandoc v3.6.4 allows attackers to gain access to and compromise the whole infrastructure via injecting a crafted iframe. Note: Some users have stated that Pandoc by default can retrieve and parse untrusted HTML content which can enable SSRF vulnerabilities. Using the ‘--sandbox’ option or ‘pandoc-server’ can mitigate such vulnerabilities. Using pandoc with an external ‘--pdf-engine’ can also enable SSRF vulnerabilities, such as CVE-2022-35583 in wkhtmltopdf.

This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-51591 since 06/16/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 11/25/2025).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 247064 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-51591), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (247064) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-21134). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Server-side request forgery
CWE: CWE-918
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 247064
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-51591

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

06/16/2025 CVE reserved
07/11/2025 +25 days Advisory disclosed
07/11/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
11/25/2025 +137 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-51591 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-51591
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-316136
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 07/11/2025 16:15
Updated: 11/25/2025 01:44
Changes: 07/11/2025 16:15 (52), 07/11/2025 16:42 (1), 08/09/2025 23:13 (2), 09/24/2025 16:26 (1), 09/26/2025 09:08 (1), 11/25/2025 01:44 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Discussion

 Anonymous User
(+0)
9 months ago
I couldn't find this CPE in the NVD NIST CPE Dictionary; instead, I see 'cpe:/a:pandoc:pandoc'. Could you please verify? Best regards, CERT.
Thank you, we have just aligned the CPE.

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