Riverbed SteelCentral NetExpress/SteelCentral NetProfiler 10.8.7 /api/common/1.0/login sql injection

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Riverbed SteelCentral NetExpress and SteelCentral NetProfiler 10.8.7. This impacts an unknown function of the file /api/common/1.0/login. Executing a manipulation can lead to sql injection. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-34112. The attack can be launched remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Riverbed SteelCentral NetExpress and SteelCentral NetProfiler 10.8.7. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects some unknown functionality of the file /api/common/1.0/login. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a sql injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-89. The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

An authenticated multi-stage remote code execution vulnerability exists in Riverbed SteelCentral NetProfiler and NetExpress 10.8.7 virtual appliances. A SQL injection vulnerability in the '/api/common/1.0/login' endpoint can be exploited to create a new user account in the appliance database. This user can then trigger a command injection vulnerability in the '/index.php?page=licenses' endpoint to execute arbitrary commands. The attacker may escalate privileges to root by exploiting an insecure sudoers configuration that allows the 'mazu' user to execute arbitrary commands as root via SSH key extraction and command chaining. Successful exploitation allows full remote root access to the virtual appliance.

The weakness was disclosed by Francesco Oddo as 40108. The advisory is available at exploit-db.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-34112 since 04/15/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. Technical details and also a public exploit are known. This vulnerability is assigned to T1505 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

It is possible to download the exploit at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (40108) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-21430). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Vendor

• Riverbed

Name

• SteelCentral NetExpress
• SteelCentral NetProfiler

Version

• 10.8.7

CPE 2.3info

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CPE 2.2info

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If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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