Trendnet TPL-430AP 1.0 Configuration File USERLIMIT_GLOBAL denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as problematic has been reported in Trendnet TPL-430AP 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the component Configuration File Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument USERLIMIT_GLOBAL results in denial of service. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2025-44651. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Trendnet TPL-430AP 1.0. It has been classified as problematic. This affects an unknown code of the component Configuration File Handler. The manipulation of the argument USERLIMIT_GLOBAL with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In TRENDnet TPL-430AP FW1.0, the USERLIMIT_GLOBAL option is set to 0 in the bftpd-related configuration file. This can cause DoS attacks when unlimited users are connected.
This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-44651 since 04/22/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. No form of authentication is needed for exploitation. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1499 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-22099). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Base Score: 5.9
VulDB Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
04/22/2025 CVE reserved07/21/2025 Advisory disclosed
07/21/2025 VulDB entry created
08/08/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Status: Not definedCVE: CVE-2025-44651 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-44651
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-317139
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 07/21/2025 17:56Updated: 08/08/2025 05:56
Changes: 07/21/2025 17:56 (53), 07/21/2025 18:40 (1), 08/08/2025 05:56 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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