VDB-317295 · CVE-2025-31511 · EUVD-2025-22348

AlertEnterprise Guardian 4.1.14.2.2.1 API Call requestSubmit User ID access control

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.5	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in AlertEnterprise Guardian 4.1.14.2.2.1. Affected by this vulnerability is the function requestSubmit of the component API Call Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument User ID results in access control. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-31511. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in AlertEnterprise Guardian 4.1.14.2.2.1. This affects the function requestSubmit of the component API Call Handler. The manipulation of the argument User ID with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

An issue was discovered in AlertEnterprise Guardian 4.1.14.2.2.1. One can bypass manager approval by changing the user ID in a Request%20Building%20Access requestSubmit API call.

This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-31511 since 03/29/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 08/10/2025). The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1068 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-22348). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

AlertEnterprise

Name

Guardian

Version

4.1.14.2.2.1

CPE 2.3info

🔒

CPE 2.2info

🔒

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5

VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Access control
CWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

03/29/2025 CVE reserved
07/22/2025 +114 days Advisory disclosed
07/22/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/10/2025 +19 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-31511 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-31511
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-317295
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 07/22/2025 22:10
Updated: 08/10/2025 06:22
Changes: 07/22/2025 22:10 (54), 08/10/2025 04:41 (1), 08/10/2025 06:22 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103