TP-Link VIGI NVR1104H-4P V1/VIGI NVR2016H-16MP V2 os command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in TP-Link VIGI NVR1104H-4P V1 and VIGI NVR2016H-16MP V2. It has been rated as critical. The affected element is an unknown function. The manipulation leads to os command injection. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-7723. The attack needs to be initiated within the local network. No exploit is available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Details
A vulnerability was found in TP-Link VIGI NVR1104H-4P V1 and VIGI NVR2016H-16MP V2 (version unknown) and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown function. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
A command injection vulnerability exists that can be exploited after authentication in VIGI NVR1104H-4P V1 and VIGI NVR2016H-16MP V2.This issue affects VIGI NVR1104H-4P V1: before 1.1.5 Build 250518; VIGI NVR2016H-16MP V2: before 1.3.1 Build 250407.
The advisory is shared at tp-link.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-7723 since 07/16/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack needs to approached within the local network. The exploitation requires an enhanced level of successful authentication. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1202 for this issue.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-22374). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.tp-link.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.5
VulDB Base Score: 6.8
VulDB Temp Score: 6.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Os command injectionCWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
07/16/2025 CVE reserved07/23/2025 Advisory disclosed
07/23/2025 VulDB entry created
07/23/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: tp-link.comAdvisory: tp-link.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-7723 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-7723
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-317345
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 07/23/2025 08:27Updated: 07/23/2025 19:19
Changes: 07/23/2025 08:27 (64), 07/23/2025 19:19 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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