HCL IEM 1.2 JWT Token improper authentication

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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4.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in HCL IEM 1.2. Affected is an unknown function of the component JWT Token Handler. Such manipulation leads to improper authentication. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2025-0249. The attack may be performed from remote. There is no available exploit.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in HCL IEM 1.2. Affected by this issue is an unknown part of the component JWT Token Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a improper authentication vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-287. When an actor claims to have a given identity, the product does not prove or insufficiently proves that the claim is correct. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

HCL IEM is affected by an improper invalidation of access or JWT token vulnerability.  A token was not invalidated which may allow attackers to access sensitive data without authorization.

The advisory is available at support.hcl-software.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-0249 since 01/06/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be launched remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are necessary for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

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Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.4
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.4

VulDB Base Score: 4.1
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.9
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 3.3
CNA Vector (HCL): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Improper authentication
CWE: CWE-287
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

01/06/2025 CVE reserved
07/25/2025 +199 days Advisory disclosed
07/25/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
10/10/2025 +76 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: KB0122368
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-0249 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-0249
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-317558

Entryinfo

Created: 07/25/2025 08:40
Updated: 10/10/2025 00:25
Changes: 07/25/2025 08:40 (63), 10/10/2025 00:25 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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