WAN Emulator 2.3 result.php shell_exec pc os command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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8.9$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in WAN Emulator 2.3. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this issue is the function shell_exec of the file result.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument pc can lead to os command injection. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2012-10041. The attack can be executed remotely. Additionally, an exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in WAN Emulator 2.3. This vulnerability affects the function shell_exec of the file result.php. The manipulation of the argument pc with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

WAN Emulator v2.3 contains two unauthenticated command execution vulnerabilities. The result.php script calls shell_exec() with unsanitized input from the pc POST parameter, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands as the www-data user. The system also includes a SUID-root binary named dosu, which is vulnerable to command injection via its first argument. An attacker can exploit both flaws in sequence to achieve full remote code execution and escalate privileges to root.

The weakness was released by bcoles. The advisory is shared for download at raw.githubusercontent.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2012-10041 since 08/07/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. Technical details and also a public exploit are known. The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1202.

It is possible to download the exploit at exploit-db.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. By approaching the search of inurl:result.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Exploit-DB (21190) and EUVD (EUVD-2012-6592). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Name

Version

Support

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9

VulDB Base Score: 9.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Os command injection
CWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒
Google Hack: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Exploit-DB: 🔒

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

08/07/2025 CVE reserved
08/08/2025 +1 days Advisory disclosed
08/08/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/09/2025 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: raw.githubusercontent.com
Researcher: bcoles
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2012-10041 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2012-10041
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-319276
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 08/08/2025 22:04
Updated: 08/09/2025 04:51
Changes: 08/08/2025 22:04 (72), 08/09/2025 04:51 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

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