Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt/Xenon/Argon/Lithium/Cobalt Share prior 12.6.1204.204 AR File Parser out-of-bounds
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium and Cobalt Share. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component AR File Parser. The manipulation results in out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-41392. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium and Cobalt Share. Affected is an unknown part of the component AR File Parser. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
In Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Xenon, Argon, Lithium, and Cobalt Share versions prior to 12.6.1204.204, the affected applications lack proper validation of user-supplied data when parsing AR files. This could lead to an out-of-bounds read. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current process.
The advisory is available at cisa.gov. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-41392. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available.
Upgrading to version 12.6.1204.204 eliminates this vulnerability.
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.8
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Cobalt/Xenon/Argon/Lithium/Cobalt Share 12.6.1204.204
Timeline
08/12/2025 Advisory disclosed08/12/2025 VulDB entry created
11/28/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: icsa-25-224-01Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-41392 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-41392
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-319770
Entry
Created: 08/12/2025 20:48Updated: 11/28/2025 18:48
Changes: 08/12/2025 20:48 (52), 11/28/2025 18:48 (25)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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