Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software up to 7.6.0 Snort 3 Detection Engine infinite loop

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software and classified as problematic. This impacts an unknown function of the component Snort 3 Detection Engine. This manipulation causes infinite loop. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-20217. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Software and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part of the component Snort 3 Detection Engine. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a infinite loop vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-835. The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop. As an impact it is known to affect availability. The summary by CVE is:
A vulnerability in the packet inspection functionality of the Snort 3 Detection Engine of Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to incorrect processing of traffic that is inspected by an affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted traffic through the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to enter an infinite loop while inspecting traffic, resulting in a DoS condition. The system watchdog will restart the Snort process automatically.
The advisory is shared at sec.cloudapps.cisco.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-20217 since 10/10/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploitation doesn't need any form of authentication. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1499 for this issue.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-1843). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Affected
- Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 7.1.0
- 7.1.0.1
- 7.1.0.2
- 7.1.0.3
- 7.2.0
- 7.2.0.1
- 7.2.1
- 7.2.2
- 7.2.3
- 7.2.4
- 7.2.4.1
- 7.2.5
- 7.2.5.1
- 7.2.5.2
- 7.2.6
- 7.2.7
- 7.2.8
- 7.2.8.1
- 7.2.9
- 7.3.0
- 7.3.1
- 7.3.1.1
- 7.3.1.2
- 7.4.0
- 7.4.1
- 7.4.1.1
- 7.4.2
- 7.4.2.1
- 7.6.0
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.cisco.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.0VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.9
VulDB Base Score: 7.5
VulDB Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 8.6
CNA Vector (cisco): 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Infinite loopCWE: CWE-835 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
10/10/2024 CVE reserved08/14/2025 Advisory disclosed
08/14/2025 VulDB entry created
08/17/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: cisco.comAdvisory: cisco-sa-ftd-dos-SvKhtjgt
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-20217 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-20217
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-320197
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-1843 - Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (Snort 3 Detection Engine): Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 08/14/2025 19:51Updated: 08/17/2025 04:53
Changes: 08/14/2025 19:51 (65), 08/17/2025 04:53 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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