Cisco Firepower Management Center up to 7.6.0 Web-based Management Interface authorization

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Cisco Firepower Management Center. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Web-based Management Interface. Executing a manipulation can lead to authorization. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-20301. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Cisco Firepower Management Center. It has been declared as problematic. This vulnerability affects some unknown processing of the component Web-based Management Interface. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a authorization vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-862. The product does not perform an authorization check when an actor attempts to access a resource or perform an action. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. CVE summarizes:
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco Secure FMC Software could allow an authenticated, low-privileged, remote attacker to access troubleshoot files for a different domain. This vulnerability is due to missing authorization checks. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by directly accessing a troubleshoot file for a different domain that is managed on the same Cisco Secure FMC instance. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to retrieve a troubleshoot file for a different domain, which could allow the attacker to access sensitive information contained in the troubleshoot file.
The advisory is shared for download at sec.cloudapps.cisco.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-20301 since 10/10/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 08/17/2025).
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-1841). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Affected
- Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.2.3
- 6.2.3.1
- 6.2.3.2
- 6.2.3.3
- 6.2.3.4
- 6.2.3.5
- 6.2.3.6
- 6.2.3.7
- 6.2.3.8
- 6.2.3.9
- 6.2.3.10
- 6.2.3.11
- 6.2.3.12
- 6.2.3.13
- 6.2.3.14
- 6.2.3.15
- 6.2.3.16
- 6.2.3.17
- 6.2.3.18
- 6.4.0
- 6.4.0.1
- 6.4.0.2
- 6.4.0.3
- 6.4.0.4
- 6.4.0.5
- 6.4.0.6
- 6.4.0.7
- 6.4.0.8
- 6.4.0.9
- 6.4.0.10
- 6.4.0.11
- 6.4.0.12
- 6.4.0.13
- 6.4.0.14
- 6.4.0.15
- 6.4.0.16
- 6.4.0.17
- 6.4.0.18
- 6.6.0
- 6.6.0.1
- 6.6.1
- 6.6.3
- 6.6.4
- 6.6.5
- 6.6.5.1
- 6.6.5.2
- 6.6.7
- 6.6.7.1
- 6.6.7.2
- 7.0.0
- 7.0.0.1
- 7.0.1
- 7.0.1.1
- 7.0.2
- 7.0.2.1
- 7.0.3
- 7.0.4
- 7.0.5
- 7.0.6
- 7.0.6.1
- 7.0.6.2
- 7.0.6.3
- 7.0.7
- 7.1.0
- 7.1.0.1
- 7.1.0.2
- 7.1.0.3
- 7.2.0
- 7.2.0.1
- 7.2.1
- 7.2.2
- 7.2.3
- 7.2.3.1
- 7.2.4
- 7.2.4.1
- 7.2.5
- 7.2.5.1
- 7.2.5.2
- 7.2.6
- 7.2.7
- 7.2.8
- 7.2.8.1
- 7.2.9
- 7.3.0
- 7.3.1
- 7.3.1.1
- 7.3.1.2
- 7.4.0
- 7.4.1
- 7.4.1.1
- 7.4.2
- 7.4.2.1
- 7.6.0
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.cisco.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.5
CNA Vector (cisco): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: AuthorizationCWE: CWE-862 / CWE-863 / CWE-285
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
10/10/2024 CVE reserved08/14/2025 Advisory disclosed
08/14/2025 VulDB entry created
08/17/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: cisco.comAdvisory: cisco-sa-fmc-authz-bypass-M7xhnAu
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-20301 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-20301
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-320200
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-1841 - Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 08/14/2025 19:51Updated: 08/17/2025 16:18
Changes: 08/14/2025 19:51 (64), 08/17/2025 16:18 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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