VDB-320355 · Submit #632037 · CVE-2025-9087

Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12 SetNetControlList Endpoint set_qosMib_list stack-based overflow

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
8.9	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. It has been rated as critical. This affects the function set_qosMib_list of the file /goform/SetNetControlList of the component SetNetControlList Endpoint. Performing a manipulation of the argument list results in stack-based overflow. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-9087. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. Furthermore, an exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. This affects the function set_qosMib_list of the file /goform/SetNetControlList of the component SetNetControlList Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument list with an unknown input leads to a stack-based overflow vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-121. A stack-based buffer overflow condition is a condition where the buffer being overwritten is allocated on the stack (i.e., is a local variable or, rarely, a parameter to a function). This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

It is possible to read the advisory at github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-9087. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Technical details and a public exploit are known.

The exploit is shared for download at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-25102). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Router Operating System

Vendor

Tenda

Name

AC20

Version

16.03.08.12

License

commercial

Website

Vendor: https://www.tenda.com.cn/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 8.8
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Stack-based overflow
CWE: CWE-121 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

08/16/2025 Advisory disclosed
08/16/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
08/21/2025 +5 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: tenda.com.cn

Advisory: github.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-9087 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-9087
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-320355
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 08/16/2025 08:11
Updated: 08/21/2025 18:19
Changes: 08/16/2025 08:11 (58), 08/17/2025 02:18 (31), 08/17/2025 04:33 (1), 08/21/2025 18:19 (12)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: n0ps1ed
Cache ID: 216::103

Submitinfo

Accepted

Submit #632037: Tenda AC20 V16.03.08.12 Buffer Overflow (by n0ps1ed)

Duplicate

Submit #XXXXXX: Xxxxx Xxxx <= Xxx.xx.xx.xx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx (by cymiao)

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.