Linux Kernel up to 5.15.126/6.1.45/6.4.10 ksmbd smb2_set_ea Next buffer overflow

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as critical has been detected in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.126/6.1.45/6.4.10. Impacted is the function smb2_set_ea of the component ksmbd. This manipulation of the argument Next causes buffer overflow.
This vulnerability appears as CVE-2023-4130. There is no available exploit.
You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.126/6.1.45/6.4.10 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function smb2_set_ea of the component ksmbd. The manipulation of the argument next with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: fix wrong next length validation of ea buffer in smb2_set_ea() There are multiple smb2_ea_info buffers in FILE_FULL_EA_INFORMATION request from client. ksmbd find next smb2_ea_info using ->NextEntryOffset of current smb2_ea_info. ksmbd need to validate buffer length Before accessing the next ea. ksmbd should check buffer length using buf_len, not next variable. next is the start offset of current ea that got from previous ea.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-4130 since 08/03/2023. The exploitation appears to be easy. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 01/30/2026).
Upgrading to version 5.15.127, 6.1.46 or 6.4.11 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch aeb974907642be095e38ecb1a400ca583958b2b0/f339d76a3a972601d0738b881b099d49ebbdc3a2/4bf629262f9118ee91b1c3a518ebf2b3bcb22180/79ed288cef201f1f212dfb934bcaac75572fb8f6 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-1858). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Avamar
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Dell NetWorker
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- IBM Security Verify Access
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.15.126
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.1.16
- 6.1.17
- 6.1.18
- 6.1.19
- 6.1.20
- 6.1.21
- 6.1.22
- 6.1.23
- 6.1.24
- 6.1.25
- 6.1.26
- 6.1.27
- 6.1.28
- 6.1.29
- 6.1.30
- 6.1.31
- 6.1.32
- 6.1.33
- 6.1.34
- 6.1.35
- 6.1.36
- 6.1.37
- 6.1.38
- 6.1.39
- 6.1.40
- 6.1.41
- 6.1.42
- 6.1.43
- 6.1.44
- 6.1.45
- 6.4.0
- 6.4.1
- 6.4.2
- 6.4.3
- 6.4.4
- 6.4.5
- 6.4.6
- 6.4.7
- 6.4.8
- 6.4.9
- 6.4.10
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.127/6.1.46/6.4.11
Patch: aeb974907642be095e38ecb1a400ca583958b2b0/f339d76a3a972601d0738b881b099d49ebbdc3a2/4bf629262f9118ee91b1c3a518ebf2b3bcb22180/79ed288cef201f1f212dfb934bcaac75572fb8f6
Timeline
08/03/2023 CVE reserved08/16/2025 Advisory disclosed
08/16/2025 VulDB entry created
01/30/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-4130 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-4130
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-320413
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-1858 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 08/16/2025 18:06Updated: 01/30/2026 16:39
Changes: 08/16/2025 18:06 (60), 09/28/2025 06:40 (7), 10/02/2025 17:51 (1), 10/12/2025 16:40 (1), 11/01/2025 18:43 (1), 11/18/2025 10:37 (1), 11/19/2025 02:42 (12), 01/30/2026 16:39 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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