michaelliao itranswarp up to 2.19 doFilter access control

HistoryDiffrelatejsonxmlCTI

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
6.1	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in michaelliao itranswarp up to 2.19. Impacted is the function doFilter. Such manipulation leads to access control. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-28041. There is no exploit available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in michaelliao itranswarp up to 2.19 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is the function doFilter. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Incorrect access control in the doFilter function of itranswarp up to 2.19 allows attackers to access sensitive components without authentication.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-28041 since 03/11/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 09/10/2025). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-25346). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

Vendor

michaelliao

Name

itranswarp

Version

Website

Product: https://github.com/michaelliao/itranswarp/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1

VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Access control
CWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

03/11/2025 CVE reserved
08/20/2025 +161 days Advisory disclosed
08/20/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/10/2025 +21 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: 73
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-28041 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-28041
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-320864
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 08/20/2025 20:22
Updated: 09/10/2025 19:22
Changes: 08/20/2025 20:22 (54), 08/20/2025 20:40 (1), 09/10/2025 19:22 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.