TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.630_B20250509 /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi setParentalRules desc buffer overflow
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.630_B20250509. Impacted is the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument desc can lead to buffer overflow.
This vulnerability appears as CVE-2025-9303. The attack may be performed from remote. In addition, an exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.630_B20250509 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function setParentalRules of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument desc with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-9303. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. Technical details and also a public exploit are known.
It is possible to download the exploit at github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.totolink.net/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.9
VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CNA Base Score: 8.8
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
08/21/2025 Advisory disclosed08/21/2025 VulDB entry created
10/07/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: totolink.netAdvisory: github.com
Status: Not defined
CVE: CVE-2025-9303 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-9303
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-320908
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 08/21/2025 07:37Updated: 10/07/2025 05:14
Changes: 08/21/2025 07:37 (56), 10/07/2025 05:14 (42)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: QMSSDXN
Cache ID: 216::103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #632410: TOTOLINK A720R V4.1.5cu.630_B20250509 Buffer Overflow (by QMSSDXN)
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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