VDB-321938 · CVE-2025-9377 · GCVE-0-2025-9377

TP-Link Archer C7 V2/TL-WR841N-ND V9 prior 241108 Parental Control Page os command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
7.0	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in TP-Link Archer C7 V2 and TL-WR841N-ND V9. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Parental Control Page. Such manipulation leads to os command injection. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer. This vulnerability is listed as CVE-2025-9377. The attack may be performed from remote. In addition, an exploit is available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in TP-Link Archer C7 V2 and TL-WR841N-ND V9. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown functionality of the component Parental Control Page. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9. This issue affects Archer C7(EU) V2: before 241108 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9: before 241108. Both products have reached the status of EOL (end-of-life). It's recommending to purchase the new product to ensure better performance and security. If replacement is not an option in the short term, please use the second reference link to download and install the patch(es).

The advisory is available at tp-link.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-9377 since 08/23/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are necessary for exploitation. Technical details are unknown but an exploit is available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1202 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

It is declared as attacked. This issue was added on 09/03/2025 to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog with a due date of 09/24/2025:

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Upgrading to version 241108 eliminates this vulnerability.

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Productinfo

Type

Router Operating System

Vendor

TP-Link

Name

License

commercial

Support

end of life

Website

Vendor: https://www.tp-link.com/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.2
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.1

VulDB Base Score: 7.2
VulDB Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.2
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
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💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
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Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Os command injection
CWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Attacked

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

KEV Added: 🔒
KEV Due: 🔒
KEV Remediation: 🔒
KEV Ransomware: 🔒
KEV Notice: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Archer C7 V2/TL-WR841N-ND V9 241108

Timelineinfo

08/23/2025 CVE reserved
08/29/2025 +6 days Advisory disclosed
08/29/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/04/2025 +6 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: tp-link.com

Advisory: tp-link.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-9377 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-9377
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-321938
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 08/29/2025 23:21
Updated: 09/04/2025 16:51
Changes: 08/29/2025 23:21 (68), 09/03/2025 21:30 (13), 09/04/2025 16:51 (10)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103