Linux Kernel up to 6.17-rc2 tracing trace_get_user out-of-bounds

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.8 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.17-rc2. This impacts the function trace_get_user of the component tracing. Performing a manipulation results in out-of-bounds.
This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2025-39683. There is not any exploit available.
It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.17-rc2. It has been classified as problematic. This affects the function trace_get_user of the component tracing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tracing: Limit access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed When the length of the string written to set_ftrace_filter exceeds FTRACE_BUFF_MAX, the following KASAN alarm will be triggered: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strsep+0x18c/0x1b0 Read of size 1 at addr ffff0000d00bd5ba by task ash/165 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 165 Comm: ash Not tainted 6.16.0-g6bcdbd62bd56-dirty Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) Call trace: show_stack+0x34/0x50 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0xa0/0x158 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x398 print_report+0xb0/0x280 kasan_report+0xa4/0xf0 __asan_report_load1_noabort+0x20/0x30 strsep+0x18c/0x1b0 ftrace_process_regex.isra.0+0x100/0x2d8 ftrace_regex_release+0x484/0x618 __fput+0x364/0xa58 ____fput+0x28/0x40 task_work_run+0x154/0x278 do_notify_resume+0x1f0/0x220 el0_svc+0xec/0xf0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8 el0t_64_sync+0x1ac/0x1b0 The reason is that trace_get_user will fail when processing a string longer than FTRACE_BUFF_MAX, but not set the end of parser->buffer to 0. Then an OOB access will be triggered in ftrace_regex_release-> ftrace_process_regex->strsep->strpbrk. We can solve this problem by limiting access to parser->buffer when trace_get_user failed.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-39683 since 04/16/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 261621 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-39683), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.10.241, 5.15.190, 6.1.149, 6.6.103, 6.12.44, 6.16.4 or 6.17-rc3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch b842ef39c2ad6156c13afdec25ecc6792a9b67b9/41b838420457802f21918df66764b6fbf829d330/418b448e1d7470da9d4d4797f71782595ee69c49/58ff8064cb4c7eddac4da1a59da039ead586950a/d0c68045b8b0f3737ed7bd6b8c83b7887014adee/3079517a5ba80901fe828a06998da64b9b8749be/6a909ea83f226803ea0e718f6e88613df9234d58 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (261621) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-1988). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Google Cloud Platform
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- NetApp FAS
- NetApp AFF
- NetApp ActiveIQ Unified Manager
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Microsoft Azure
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- IBM Security Verify Access
- Dell NetWorker
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.10.240
- 5.15.189
- 6.1.148
- 6.6.102
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.16.0
- 6.16.1
- 6.16.2
- 6.16.3
- 6.17-rc1
- 6.17-rc2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Base Score: 2.6
VulDB Temp Score: 2.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.1
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 261621
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-39683
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.10.241/5.15.190/6.1.149/6.6.103/6.12.44/6.16.4/6.17-rc3
Patch: b842ef39c2ad6156c13afdec25ecc6792a9b67b9/41b838420457802f21918df66764b6fbf829d330/418b448e1d7470da9d4d4797f71782595ee69c49/58ff8064cb4c7eddac4da1a59da039ead586950a/d0c68045b8b0f3737ed7bd6b8c83b7887014adee/3079517a5ba80901fe828a06998da64b9b8749be/6a909ea83f226803ea0e718f6e88613df9234d58
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved09/05/2025 Advisory disclosed
09/05/2025 VulDB entry created
02/09/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-39683 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-39683
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-322881
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-1988 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 09/05/2025 21:41Updated: 02/09/2026 11:55
Changes: 09/05/2025 21:41 (59), 09/07/2025 06:04 (2), 09/09/2025 09:28 (7), 11/06/2025 17:47 (1), 11/26/2025 07:23 (1), 11/27/2025 15:09 (1), 01/03/2026 12:12 (1), 01/05/2026 10:32 (1), 01/09/2026 07:30 (11), 02/09/2026 11:55 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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