VDB-323126 · CVE-2025-58449 · GHSA-vgmm-27fc-vmgp

MahoCommerce maho up to 25.8.x PHP File Parser reliance on file name or extension of externally-supplied file

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
4.5	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in MahoCommerce maho up to 25.8.x. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component PHP File Parser. Such manipulation leads to reliance on file name or extension of externally-supplied file. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-58449. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in MahoCommerce maho up to 25.8.x. It has been rated as problematic. Affected by this issue is some unknown processing of the component PHP File Parser. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a reliance on file name or extension of externally-supplied file vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-646. The product allows a file to be uploaded, but it relies on the file name or extension of the file to determine the appropriate behaviors. This could be used by attackers to cause the file to be misclassified and processed in a dangerous fashion. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Maho is a free and open source ecommerce platform. In Maho prior to 25.9.0, an authenticated staff user with access to the `Dashboard` and `Catalog\Manage Products` permissions can create a custom option on a listing with a file input field. By allowing file uploads with a `.php` extension, the user can use the filed to upload malicious PHP files, gaining remote code execution. Version 25.9.0 fixes the issue.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-58449 since 09/01/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploitation needs additional levels of successful authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available.

Upgrading to version 25.9.0 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch db54a1b44e9b3fd26b27ca4d5ece0af99c4dcb53 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at github.com. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

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Productinfo

Vendor

MahoCommerce

Name

maho

Version

License

open-source

Website

Product: https://github.com/MahoCommerce/maho/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.5

VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Reliance on file name or extension of externally-supplied file
CWE: CWE-646
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: maho 25.9.0
Patch: db54a1b44e9b3fd26b27ca4d5ece0af99c4dcb53

Timelineinfo

09/01/2025 CVE reserved
09/09/2025 +8 days Advisory disclosed
09/09/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/09/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: GHSA-vgmm-27fc-vmgp
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-58449 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-58449
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-323126

Entryinfo

Created: 09/09/2025 08:05
Changes: 09/09/2025 08:05 (69)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103