SAP NetWeaver AS Java 7.50 JAVA IIOP Service predictable state

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability identified as problematic has been detected in SAP NetWeaver AS Java 7.50. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component JAVA IIOP Service. The manipulation leads to predictable state. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-42925. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. It is suggested to install a patch to address this issue.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in SAP NetWeaver AS Java 7.50. This issue affects some unknown functionality of the component JAVA IIOP Service. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a predictable state vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-341. A number or object is predictable based on observations that the attacker can make about the state of the system or network, such as time, process ID, etc. Impacted is confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
Due to the lack of randomness in assigning Object Identifiers in the SAP NetWeaver AS JAVA IIOP service, an authenticated attacker with low privileges could predict the identifiers by conducting a brute force search. By leveraging knowledge of several identifiers generated close to the same time, the attacker could determine a desired identifier which could enable them to access limited system information. This poses a low risk to confidentiality without impacting the integrity or availability of the service.
The advisory is shared at me.sap.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-42925 since 04/16/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be initiated remotely. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1600.001 for this issue.
Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-1989). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
Affected
- SAP Software
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.sap.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 4.3
CNA Vector (sap): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Predictable stateCWE: CWE-341 / CWE-200 / CWE-284
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: PatchStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved09/09/2025 Advisory disclosed
09/09/2025 VulDB entry created
09/24/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: sap.comAdvisory: me.sap.com
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-42925 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-42925
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-323129
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-1989 - SAP Patchday September 2025: Mehrere Schwachstellen
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20150716
Entry
Created: 09/09/2025 08:06Updated: 09/24/2025 07:23
Changes: 09/09/2025 08:06 (63), 09/24/2025 07:23 (7)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.
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