VDB-323620 · CVE-2025-40691 · GCVE-0-2025-40691

PHPGurukul Online Fire Reporting System 1.2 bwdates-report-result.php todate sql injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
8.5	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in PHPGurukul Online Fire Reporting System 1.2. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /ofrs/admin/bwdates-report-result.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument todate can lead to sql injection. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-40691. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Fire Reporting System 1.2. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown part of the file /ofrs/admin/bwdates-report-result.php. The manipulation of the argument todate with an unknown input leads to a sql injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-89. The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

SQL Injection in Online Fire Reporting System v1.2 by PHPGurukul. This vulnerability allows an attacker to retrieve, create, update and delete database via 'todate' parameter in the endpoint '/ofrs/admin/bwdates-report-result.php'.

The weakness was published by Rafael Pedrero. The advisory is shared for download at incibe.es. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-40691 since 04/16/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 09/12/2025). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1505.

By approaching the search of inurl:ofrs/admin/bwdates-report-result.php it is possible to find vulnerable targets with Google Hacking.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Reporting Software

Vendor

PHPGurukul

Name

Online Fire Reporting System

Version

License

free

Website

Vendor: https://phpgurukul.com/

CPE 2.3info

🔒

CPE 2.2info

🔒

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.5

VulDB Base Score: 7.3
VulDB Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
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Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Sql injection
CWE: CWE-89 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
Google Hack: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

04/16/2025 CVE reserved
09/11/2025 +148 days Advisory disclosed
09/11/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/12/2025 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: phpgurukul.com

Advisory: incibe.es
Researcher: Rafael Pedrero
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-40691 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-40691
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-323620

Entryinfo

Created: 09/11/2025 14:35
Updated: 09/12/2025 17:40
Changes: 09/11/2025 14:35 (68), 09/12/2025 17:40 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103