Linux Kernel up to 6.16.3/6.17-rc2 kernel/notifier.c devm_register_sys_off_handler denial of service

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.16.3/6.17-rc2. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function devm_register_sys_off_handler of the file kernel/notifier.c. Performing a manipulation results in denial of service.
This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-39771. No exploit is available.
Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.16.3/6.17-rc2. This affects the function devm_register_sys_off_handler of the file kernel/notifier.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. This is going to have an impact on availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: regulator: pca9450: Use devm_register_sys_off_handler With module test, there is error dump: ------------[ cut here ]------------ notifier callback pca9450_i2c_restart_handler already registered WARNING: kernel/notifier.c:23 at notifier_chain_register+0x5c/0x88, CPU#0: kworker/u16:3/50 Call trace: notifier_chain_register+0x5c/0x88 (P) atomic_notifier_chain_register+0x30/0x58 register_restart_handler+0x1c/0x28 pca9450_i2c_probe+0x418/0x538 i2c_device_probe+0x220/0x3d0 really_probe+0x114/0x410 __driver_probe_device+0xa0/0x150 driver_probe_device+0x40/0x114 __device_attach_driver+0xd4/0x12c So use devm_register_sys_off_handler to let kernel handle the resource free to avoid kernel dump.
The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-39771 since 04/16/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 264765 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-39771), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.16.4 or 6.17-rc3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying a patch is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (264765) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2040). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Google Cloud Platform
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Fedora Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Proxmox Virtual Environment
- Proxmox Backup Server
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- IBM QRadar SIEM
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0
VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Denial of serviceCWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 264765
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-39771
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.16.4/6.17-rc3
Patch: git.kernel.org
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved09/11/2025 Advisory disclosed
09/11/2025 VulDB entry created
11/27/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-39771 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-39771
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-323685
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2040 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 09/11/2025 19:35Updated: 11/27/2025 03:10
Changes: 09/11/2025 19:35 (58), 09/12/2025 21:39 (7), 09/14/2025 19:39 (2), 11/08/2025 04:55 (1), 11/16/2025 00:30 (1), 11/27/2025 03:10 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
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