Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl Plugin up to 6.0.39/7.0.10/7.2.4 Parameter smart.disk.get command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl Plugin up to 6.0.39/7.0.10/7.2.4 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument smart.disk.get causes command injection. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-27233. The attack is only possible within the local network. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl Plugin up to 6.0.39/7.0.10/7.2.4. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown part of the component Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument smart.disk.get with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
Zabbix Agent 2 smartctl plugin does not properly sanitize smart.disk.get parameters, allowing an attacker to inject unexpected arguments into the smartctl command. This can be used to leak the NTLMv2 hash from a Windows system.
It is possible to read the advisory at support.zabbix.com. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-27233 since 02/20/2025. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack needs to be done within the local network. Additional levels of successful authentication are required for exploitation. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1202 according to MITRE ATT&CK.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 264705 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-27233), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (264705) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2042). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Zabbix Zabbix
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.0.0
- 6.0.1
- 6.0.2
- 6.0.3
- 6.0.4
- 6.0.5
- 6.0.6
- 6.0.7
- 6.0.8
- 6.0.9
- 6.0.10
- 6.0.11
- 6.0.12
- 6.0.13
- 6.0.14
- 6.0.15
- 6.0.16
- 6.0.17
- 6.0.18
- 6.0.19
- 6.0.20
- 6.0.21
- 6.0.22
- 6.0.23
- 6.0.24
- 6.0.25
- 6.0.26
- 6.0.27
- 6.0.28
- 6.0.29
- 6.0.30
- 6.0.31
- 6.0.32
- 6.0.33
- 6.0.34
- 6.0.35
- 6.0.36
- 6.0.37
- 6.0.38
- 6.0.39
- 7.0.0
- 7.0.1
- 7.0.2
- 7.0.3
- 7.0.4
- 7.0.5
- 7.0.6
- 7.0.7
- 7.0.8
- 7.0.9
- 7.0.10
- 7.2.0
- 7.2.1
- 7.2.2
- 7.2.3
- 7.2.4
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.9
VulDB Base Score: 3.9
VulDB Temp Score: 3.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Command injectionCWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 264705
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-27233
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
02/20/2025 CVE reserved09/12/2025 Advisory disclosed
09/12/2025 VulDB entry created
09/15/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: support.zabbix.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-27233 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-27233
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-323767
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2042 - Zabbix: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 09/12/2025 14:36Updated: 09/15/2025 01:01
Changes: 09/12/2025 14:36 (67), 09/12/2025 15:13 (7), 09/15/2025 01:01 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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