Linux Kernel up to 6.0.2 md /lib/vsprintf.c snprintf buffer overflow

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 6.0.2. Impacted is the function snprintf in the library /lib/vsprintf.c of the component md. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2022-50299. There is no exploit available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.0.2. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function snprintf in the library /lib/vsprintf.c of the component md. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: md: Replace snprintf with scnprintf Current code produces a warning as shown below when total characters in the constituent block device names plus the slashes exceeds 200. snprintf() returns the number of characters generated from the given input, which could cause the expression “200 – len” to wrap around to a large positive number. Fix this by using scnprintf() instead, which returns the actual number of characters written into the buffer. [ 1513.267938] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 1513.267943] WARNING: CPU: 15 PID: 37247 at <snip>/lib/vsprintf.c:2509 vsnprintf+0x2c8/0x510 [ 1513.267944] Modules linked in: <snip> [ 1513.267969] CPU: 15 PID: 37247 Comm: mdadm Not tainted 5.4.0-1085-azure #90~18.04.1-Ubuntu [ 1513.267969] Hardware name: Microsoft Corporation Virtual Machine/Virtual Machine, BIOS Hyper-V UEFI Release v4.1 05/09/2022 [ 1513.267971] RIP: 0010:vsnprintf+0x2c8/0x510 <-snip-> [ 1513.267982] Call Trace: [ 1513.267986] snprintf+0x45/0x70 [ 1513.267990] ? disk_name+0x71/0xa0 [ 1513.267993] dump_zones+0x114/0x240 [raid0] [ 1513.267996] ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40 [ 1513.267998] raid0_run+0x19e/0x270 [raid0] [ 1513.268000] md_run+0x5e0/0xc50 [ 1513.268003] ? security_capable+0x3f/0x60 [ 1513.268005] do_md_run+0x19/0x110 [ 1513.268006] md_ioctl+0x195e/0x1f90 [ 1513.268007] blkdev_ioctl+0x91f/0x9f0 [ 1513.268010] block_ioctl+0x3d/0x50 [ 1513.268012] do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x640 [ 1513.268014] ? __fput+0x162/0x260 [ 1513.268016] ksys_ioctl+0x75/0x80 [ 1513.268017] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20 [ 1513.268019] do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x200 [ 1513.268021] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2022-50299 since 09/15/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit. The pricing for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 01/10/2026).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 266163 (Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2025-090 (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2025-090)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 4.14.296, 4.19.262, 5.4.220, 5.10.150, 5.15.75, 5.19.17 or 6.0.3 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 3b0a2bd51f60418ecd67493586a2bb2174199de3/897b1450abe5a67c842a5d24173ce4449ccdfa94/97238b88583c27c9d3b4a0cedb45f816523f17c3/76694e9ce0b2238c0a5f3ba54f9361dd3770ec78/5d8259c9d1915a50c60c7d6e9e7fb9b7da64a175/41ca95033a0c47cd6dace1f0a36a6eb5ebe799e6/f95825c4e51cf9a653b0ef947ac78401fc9d3a40/1727fd5015d8f93474148f94e34cda5aa6ad4a43 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (266163) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2053). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- F5 F5OS
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 4.14.295
- 4.19.261
- 5.4.219
- 5.10.149
- 5.15.0
- 5.15.1
- 5.15.2
- 5.15.3
- 5.15.4
- 5.15.5
- 5.15.6
- 5.15.7
- 5.15.8
- 5.15.9
- 5.15.10
- 5.15.11
- 5.15.12
- 5.15.13
- 5.15.14
- 5.15.15
- 5.15.16
- 5.15.17
- 5.15.18
- 5.15.19
- 5.15.20
- 5.15.21
- 5.15.22
- 5.15.23
- 5.15.24
- 5.15.25
- 5.15.26
- 5.15.27
- 5.15.28
- 5.15.29
- 5.15.30
- 5.15.31
- 5.15.32
- 5.15.33
- 5.15.34
- 5.15.35
- 5.15.36
- 5.15.37
- 5.15.38
- 5.15.39
- 5.15.40
- 5.15.41
- 5.15.42
- 5.15.43
- 5.15.44
- 5.15.45
- 5.15.46
- 5.15.47
- 5.15.48
- 5.15.49
- 5.15.50
- 5.15.51
- 5.15.52
- 5.15.53
- 5.15.54
- 5.15.55
- 5.15.56
- 5.15.57
- 5.15.58
- 5.15.59
- 5.15.60
- 5.15.61
- 5.15.62
- 5.15.63
- 5.15.64
- 5.15.65
- 5.15.66
- 5.15.67
- 5.15.68
- 5.15.69
- 5.15.70
- 5.15.71
- 5.15.72
- 5.15.73
- 5.15.74
- 5.19.0
- 5.19.1
- 5.19.2
- 5.19.3
- 5.19.4
- 5.19.5
- 5.19.6
- 5.19.7
- 5.19.8
- 5.19.9
- 5.19.10
- 5.19.11
- 5.19.12
- 5.19.13
- 5.19.14
- 5.19.15
- 5.19.16
- 6.0.0
- 6.0.1
- 6.0.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Nessus ID: 266163
Nessus Name: Amazon Linux 2 : kernel, --advisory ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2025-090 (ALASKERNEL-5.15-2025-090)
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 4.14.296/4.19.262/5.4.220/5.10.150/5.15.75/5.19.17/6.0.3
Patch: 3b0a2bd51f60418ecd67493586a2bb2174199de3/897b1450abe5a67c842a5d24173ce4449ccdfa94/97238b88583c27c9d3b4a0cedb45f816523f17c3/76694e9ce0b2238c0a5f3ba54f9361dd3770ec78/5d8259c9d1915a50c60c7d6e9e7fb9b7da64a175/41ca95033a0c47cd6dace1f0a36a6eb5ebe799e6/f95825c4e51cf9a653b0ef947ac78401fc9d3a40/1727fd5015d8f93474148f94e34cda5aa6ad4a43
Timeline
09/15/2025 Advisory disclosed09/15/2025 CVE reserved
09/15/2025 VulDB entry created
01/10/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2022-50299 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2022-50299
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-323999
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2053 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 09/15/2025 16:57Updated: 01/10/2026 17:47
Changes: 09/15/2025 16:57 (60), 10/02/2025 19:34 (2), 12/05/2025 07:38 (12), 12/28/2025 13:21 (7), 01/10/2026 17:47 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.
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