Linux Kernel up to 5.15.120/6.1.38/6.4.3 KVM out-of-bounds

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.120/6.1.38/6.4.3. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component KVM. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2023-53205. The attack needs to be launched locally. No exploit is available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 5.15.120/6.1.38/6.4.3. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component KVM. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-125. The product reads data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: s390/diag: fix racy access of physical cpu number in diag 9c handler We do check for target CPU == -1, but this might change at the time we are going to use it. Hold the physical target CPU in a local variable to avoid out-of-bound accesses to the cpu arrays.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2023-53205 since 09/15/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.
Upgrading to version 5.15.121, 6.1.39 or 6.4.4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch a9ccf140a2a03a0ae82be4bdfbdd17bdaea72ff5/86bfb18bad60fc468e5f112cbbd918462a8dd435/dc7e0192c470a53d847c79a2796f9ac429477a26/0bc380beb78aa352eadbc21d934dd9606fcee808 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2053). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- IBM QRadar SIEM
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Dell Secure Connect Gateway
- F5 F5OS
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.15.120
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.1.16
- 6.1.17
- 6.1.18
- 6.1.19
- 6.1.20
- 6.1.21
- 6.1.22
- 6.1.23
- 6.1.24
- 6.1.25
- 6.1.26
- 6.1.27
- 6.1.28
- 6.1.29
- 6.1.30
- 6.1.31
- 6.1.32
- 6.1.33
- 6.1.34
- 6.1.35
- 6.1.36
- 6.1.37
- 6.1.38
- 6.4.0
- 6.4.1
- 6.4.2
- 6.4.3
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 3.3
VulDB Temp Score: 3.2
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Out-of-boundsCWE: CWE-125 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.15.121/6.1.39/6.4.4
Patch: a9ccf140a2a03a0ae82be4bdfbdd17bdaea72ff5/86bfb18bad60fc468e5f112cbbd918462a8dd435/dc7e0192c470a53d847c79a2796f9ac429477a26/0bc380beb78aa352eadbc21d934dd9606fcee808
Timeline
09/15/2025 Advisory disclosed09/15/2025 CVE reserved
09/15/2025 VulDB entry created
01/10/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2023-53205 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2023-53205
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-324115
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2053 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 09/15/2025 18:25Updated: 01/10/2026 21:16
Changes: 09/15/2025 18:25 (59), 12/05/2025 10:18 (11), 12/29/2025 02:00 (7), 01/10/2026 21:16 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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