Linux Kernel up to 6.12.44/6.16.4/6.17-rc3 buffer overflow

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.44/6.16.4/6.17-rc3 and classified as critical. This affects an unknown part. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-39815. No exploit is available. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.44/6.16.4/6.17-rc3. This issue affects an unknown part. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: RISC-V: KVM: fix stack overrun when loading vlenb The userspace load can put up to 2048 bits into an xlen bit stack buffer. We want only xlen bits, so check the size beforehand.

The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-39815 since 04/16/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. The price for an exploit might be around USD $0-$5k at the moment (estimation calculated on 12/27/2025).

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 265290 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-39815), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.12.45, 6.16.5 or 6.17-rc4 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch c76bf8359188a11f8fd790e5bbd6077894a245cc/6d28659b692a0212f360f8bd8a58712b339f9aac/799766208f09f95677a9ab111b93872d414fbad7 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (265290) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2077). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Affected

  • Debian Linux
  • Amazon Linux 2
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • IBM QRadar SIEM
  • SUSE openSUSE
  • Open Source Linux Kernel
  • RESF Rocky Linux
  • Dell Secure Connect Gateway

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6

VulDB Base Score: 8.0
VulDB Temp Score: 7.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Buffer overflow
CWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 265290
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-39815

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.45/6.16.5/6.17-rc4
Patch: c76bf8359188a11f8fd790e5bbd6077894a245cc/6d28659b692a0212f360f8bd8a58712b339f9aac/799766208f09f95677a9ab111b93872d414fbad7

Timelineinfo

04/16/2025 CVE reserved
09/16/2025 +153 days Advisory disclosed
09/16/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
12/27/2025 +102 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-39815 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-39815
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-324425
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2077 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 09/16/2025 16:00
Updated: 12/27/2025 13:43
Changes: 09/16/2025 16:00 (57), 09/18/2025 15:09 (2), 10/21/2025 07:59 (7), 12/03/2025 05:26 (11), 12/27/2025 13:43 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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