IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.4.1 uploadV2 unnecessary privileges
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.4.1. This affects an unknown part of the file /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2. Executing a manipulation can lead to unnecessary privileges. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-58432. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability classified as critical was found in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.4.1. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the file /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a unnecessary privileges vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-250. The product performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.4.1 and all prior versions, the /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2 endpoint allows file upload from ANY USER who has access to localhost. File uploads are performed AS ROOT.
The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-58432 since 09/01/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1068 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading to version 1.4.1 eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Vendor
Name
Version
Website
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.8VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Unnecessary privilegesCWE: CWE-250
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: ZimaOS 1.4.1
Timeline
09/01/2025 CVE reserved09/17/2025 VulDB entry created
09/18/2025 Advisory disclosed
09/18/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Product: github.comAdvisory: GHSA-3gp9-43rg-xrcc
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-58432 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-58432
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-324766
Entry
Created: 09/18/2025 00:41Updated: 09/18/2025 02:29
Changes: 09/18/2025 00:41 (67), 09/18/2025 02:29 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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