IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.4.1 uploadV2 unnecessary privileges

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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7.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability categorized as critical has been discovered in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.4.1. This affects an unknown part of the file /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2. Executing a manipulation can lead to unnecessary privileges. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-58432. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. There is not any exploit available. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in IceWhaleTech ZimaOS up to 1.4.1. This vulnerability affects an unknown functionality of the file /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a unnecessary privileges vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-250. The product performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.4.1 and all prior versions, the /v2_1/files/file/uploadV2 endpoint allows file upload from ANY USER who has access to localhost. File uploads are performed AS ROOT.

The advisory is available at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-58432 since 09/01/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1068 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.

Upgrading to version 1.4.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.5

VulDB Base Score: 7.8
VulDB Temp Score: 7.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Unnecessary privileges
CWE: CWE-250
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: ZimaOS 1.4.1

Timelineinfo

09/01/2025 CVE reserved
09/17/2025 +16 days VulDB entry created
09/18/2025 +0 days Advisory disclosed
09/18/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: GHSA-3gp9-43rg-xrcc
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-58432 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-58432
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-324766

Entryinfo

Created: 09/18/2025 00:41
Updated: 09/18/2025 02:29
Changes: 09/18/2025 00:41 (67), 09/18/2025 02:29 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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