| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC-Q Q03UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q04UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q06UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q13UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q26UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q04UDPVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q06UDPVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q13UDPVCPU and MELSEC-Q Q26UDPVCPU. The affected element is an unknown function. Executing a manipulation can lead to length parameter. This vulnerability is tracked as CVE-2025-8531. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC-Q Q03UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q04UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q06UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q13UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q26UDVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q04UDPVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q06UDPVCPU, MELSEC-Q Q13UDPVCPU and MELSEC-Q Q26UDPVCPU and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects some unknown functionality. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a length parameter vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-130. The product parses a formatted message or structure, but it does not handle or incorrectly handles a length field that is inconsistent with the actual length of the associated data. As an impact it is known to affect availability. CVE summarizes:
Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency vulnerability in Mitsubishi Electric Corporation MELSEC-Q Series Q03UDVCPU, Q04UDVCPU, Q06UDVCPU, Q13UDVCPU, Q26UDVCPU, Q04UDPVCPU, Q06UDPVCPU, Q13UDPVCPU, and Q26UDPVCPU with the first 5 digits of serial No. "24082" to "27081" allows a remote attacker to cause an integer underflow by sending specially crafted packets to the affected product to stop Ethernet communication and the execution of control programs on the product, when the user authentication function is enabled. The user authentication function is enabled by default only when settings are configured by GX Works2, which complies with the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China, and is normally disabled.
The advisory is shared for download at mitsubishielectric.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-8531 since 08/04/2025. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-30300). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
- MELSEC-Q Q03UDVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q04UDPVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q04UDVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q06UDPVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q06UDVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q13UDPVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q13UDVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q26UDPVCPU
- MELSEC-Q Q26UDVCPU
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.9
VulDB Temp Score: 5.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 6.8
CNA Vector (Mitsubishi): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Length parameterCWE: CWE-130 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
08/04/2025 CVE reserved09/19/2025 Advisory disclosed
09/19/2025 VulDB entry created
09/24/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: mitsubishielectric.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-8531 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-8531
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-325012
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 09/19/2025 13:30Updated: 09/24/2025 15:17
Changes: 09/19/2025 13:30 (59), 09/24/2025 15:17 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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