VDB-325067 · CVE-2025-48703 · GCVE-0-2025-48703

centos-webpanel CentOS Web Panel up to 0.9.8.864 t_total os command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
8.3	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in centos-webpanel CentOS Web Panel. The affected element is an unknown function. The manipulation of the argument t_total leads to os command injection. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-48703. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. Moreover, an exploit is present. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in centos-webpanel CentOS Web Panel and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown functionality. The manipulation of the argument t_total with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) before 0.9.8.1205 allows unauthenticated remote code execution via shell metacharacters in the t_total parameter in a filemanager changePerm request. A valid non-root username must be known.

It is possible to read the advisory at fenrisk.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-48703 since 05/23/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack may be initiated remotely. No form of authentication is needed for a successful exploitation. Technical details as well as a exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1202 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

It is declared as attacked. The CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog lists this issue since 11/04/2025 with a due date of 11/25/2025:

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Upgrading to version 0.9.8.1205 eliminates this vulnerability.

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

centos-webpanel

Name

CentOS Web Panel

Version

License

free

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 8.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 8.3

VulDB Base Score: 8.1
VulDB Temp Score: 7.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 9.0
CNA Vector (MITRE): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Os command injection
CWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Attacked

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

KEV Added: 🔒
KEV Due: 🔒
KEV Remediation: 🔒
KEV Ransomware: 🔒
KEV Notice: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: CentOS Web Panel 0.9.8.1205

Timelineinfo

05/23/2025 CVE reserved
09/19/2025 +119 days Advisory disclosed
09/19/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
11/04/2025 +46 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: fenrisk.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-48703 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-48703
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-325067
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 09/19/2025 20:16
Updated: 11/04/2025 22:10
Changes: 09/19/2025 20:16 (64), 11/04/2025 22:10 (13)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103