Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 EDL/QDL incomplete identification of uploaded file variables

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017. The affected element is an unknown function of the component EDL/QDL. Performing a manipulation results in Local Privilege Escalation. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2025-59402. The attack may be carried out on the physical device. No exploit exists.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017. This affects some unknown processing of the component EDL/QDL. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a local privilege escalation vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-616. The PHP application uses an old method for processing uploaded files by referencing the four global variables that are set for each file (e.g. $varname, $varname_size, $varname_name, $varname_type). These variables could be overwritten by attackers, causing the application to process unauthorized files. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.

It is possible to read the advisory at gainsec.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-59402 since 09/15/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1608.002 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-31164). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.6

VulDB Base Score: 6.6
VulDB Temp Score: 6.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Incomplete identification of uploaded file variables
CWE: CWE-616
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Yes
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: no mitigation known
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

09/15/2025 CVE reserved
09/26/2025 +11 days Advisory disclosed
09/26/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
09/27/2025 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: gainsec.com
Status: Not defined

CVE: CVE-2025-59402 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-59402
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-325947
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 09/26/2025 06:19
Updated: 09/27/2025 22:41
Changes: 09/26/2025 06:19 (52), 09/27/2025 01:43 (1), 09/27/2025 22:41 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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