Frappe LMS 2.35.0 Unpublished Course /courses/ access control

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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4.7$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Frappe LMS 2.35.0 and classified as critical. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /courses/ of the component Unpublished Course Handler. Performing a manipulation results in access control. This vulnerability is known as CVE-2025-11281. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. Furthermore, an exploit is available. The affected component should be upgraded. The vendor was informed early about a total of four security issues and confirmed that those have been fixed. However, the release notes on GitHub do not mention them.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in Frappe LMS 2.35.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /courses/ of the component Unpublished Course Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

It is possible to read the advisory at gist.github.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-11281. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Technical details and a public exploit are known. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1068 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

The exploit is shared for download at gist.github.com. It is declared as proof-of-concept. The vendor was informed early about a total of four security issues and confirmed that those have been fixed. However, the release notes on GitHub do not mention them.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-32445). Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.7

VulDB Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 5.0
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Access control
CWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

10/04/2025 Advisory disclosed
10/04/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
10/05/2025 +1 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: gist.github.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-11281 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-11281
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-327015
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013

Entryinfo

Created: 10/04/2025 11:28
Updated: 10/05/2025 11:19
Changes: 10/04/2025 11:28 (57), 10/05/2025 06:31 (30), 10/05/2025 11:19 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: 0xHamy
Cache ID: 216::103

Submitinfo

Accepted

  • Submit #659695: Frappe Frappe LMS 2.35.0 Improper Access Controls (by 0xHamy)

Duplicate

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