Linux Kernel up to 6.12.48/6.16.8 net/core/dev.c igc_probe denial of service

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5.0$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.48/6.16.8 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function igc_probe of the file net/core/dev.c. The manipulation leads to denial of service. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-39956. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.48/6.16.8. This issue affects the function igc_probe of the file net/core/dev.c. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a denial of service vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-404. The product does not release or incorrectly releases a resource before it is made available for re-use. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error When igc_led_setup() fails, igc_probe() fails and triggers kernel panic in free_netdev() since unregister_netdev() is not called. [1] This behavior can be tested using fault-injection framework, especially the failslab feature. [2] Since LED support is not mandatory, treat LED setup failures as non-fatal and continue probe with a warning message, consequently avoiding the kernel panic. [1] kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:12047! Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 937 Comm: repro-igc-led-e Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4-enjuk-tnguy-00865-gc4940196ab02 #64 PREEMPT(voluntary) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:free_netdev+0x278/0x2b0 [...] Call Trace: <TASK> igc_probe+0x370/0x910 local_pci_probe+0x3a/0x80 pci_device_probe+0xd1/0x200 [...] [2] #!/bin/bash -ex FAILSLAB_PATH=/sys/kernel/debug/failslab/ DEVICE=0000:00:05.0 START_ADDR=$(grep " igc_led_setup" /proc/kallsyms \ | awk '{printf("0x%s", $1)}') END_ADDR=$(printf "0x%x" $((START_ADDR + 0x100))) echo $START_ADDR > $FAILSLAB_PATH/require-start echo $END_ADDR > $FAILSLAB_PATH/require-end echo 1 > $FAILSLAB_PATH/times echo 100 > $FAILSLAB_PATH/probability echo N > $FAILSLAB_PATH/ignore-gfp-wait echo $DEVICE > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/igc/bind

The advisory is shared at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-39956 since 04/16/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Technical details are known, but no exploit is available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 277016 (openSUSE 16 Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2025-20091-1)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.12.49 or 6.16.9 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch bec504867acc7315de9cd96ef9161fa52a25abe8/f05e82d8553232cef150a6dbb70ed67d162abb2b/528eb4e19ec0df30d0c9ae4074ce945667dde919 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (277016) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2246). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.

Affected

  • Debian Linux
  • Amazon Linux 2
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • Ubuntu Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • SUSE openSUSE
  • RESF Rocky Linux
  • Open Source Linux Kernel
  • IBM QRadar SIEM

Productinfo

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Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.1
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.0

VulDB Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Temp Score: 4.6
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 5.5
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Denial of service
CWE: CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 277016
Nessus Name: openSUSE 16 Security Update : kernel (openSUSE-SU-2025-20091-1)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.49/6.16.9
Patch: bec504867acc7315de9cd96ef9161fa52a25abe8/f05e82d8553232cef150a6dbb70ed67d162abb2b/528eb4e19ec0df30d0c9ae4074ce945667dde919

Timelineinfo

04/16/2025 CVE reserved
10/09/2025 +176 days Advisory disclosed
10/09/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
02/13/2026 +127 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-39956 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-39956
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-327701
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2246 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 10/09/2025 12:48
Updated: 02/13/2026 03:21
Changes: 10/09/2025 12:48 (59), 10/09/2025 13:35 (7), 11/21/2025 04:51 (1), 11/25/2025 11:04 (1), 11/30/2025 14:26 (1), 12/03/2025 10:00 (2), 12/22/2025 04:02 (1), 02/03/2026 18:00 (12), 02/13/2026 03:21 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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