Samsung Devices JPEG decoding libpadm.so out-of-bounds write

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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5.6$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in Samsung Devices. The affected element is an unknown function of the file libpadm.so of the component JPEG decoding. Executing a manipulation can lead to out-of-bounds write. This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-21051. The attack needs to be launched locally. No exploit is available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Samsung Devices (unknown version). It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects an unknown code block of the file libpadm.so of the component JPEG decoding. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a out-of-bounds write vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-787. The product writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

Out-of-bounds write in the pre-processing of JPEG decoding in libpadm.so prior to SMR Oct-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory.

The advisory is available at security.samsungmobile.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-21051 since 11/06/2024. The exploitation appears to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2219). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

Affected

  • Samsung Android

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.6

VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 4.0
CNA Vector (SamsungMobile): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Out-of-bounds write
CWE: CWE-787 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Timelineinfo

11/06/2024 CVE reserved
10/10/2025 +337 days Advisory disclosed
10/10/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
10/24/2025 +14 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: samsung.com

Advisory: security.samsungmobile.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-21051 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-21051
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-327850
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2219 - Samsung Android: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 10/10/2025 08:49
Updated: 10/24/2025 02:23
Changes: 10/10/2025 08:49 (63), 10/10/2025 15:53 (7), 10/24/2025 02:23 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.

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