Fortinet FortiOS up to 7.6.0 CLI Command incorrect provision of specified functionality

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Fortinet FortiOS up to 6.4.16/7.0.15/7.2.10/7.4.5/7.6.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component CLI Command Handler. The manipulation leads to incorrect provision of specified functionality. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-58325. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Fortinet FortiOS up to 6.4.16/7.0.15/7.2.10/7.4.5/7.6.0 and classified as critical. This issue affects an unknown function of the component CLI Command Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a incorrect provision of specified functionality vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-684. The code does not function according to its published specifications, potentially leading to incorrect usage. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

An Incorrect Provision of Specified Functionality vulnerability [CWE-684] in FortiOS 7.6.0, 7.4.0 through 7.4.5, 7.2.5 through 7.2.10, 7.0.0 through 7.0.15, 6.4 all versions may allow a local authenticated attacker to execute system commands via crafted CLI commands.

It is possible to read the advisory at fortiguard.fortinet.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-58325 since 08/28/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. Attacking locally is a requirement. Additional levels of successful authentication are required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 270407 (Fortinet Fortigate Restricted CLI command bypass (FG-IR-24-361)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (270407) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-34246). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Type

• Firewall Software

Vendor

• Fortinet

Name

• FortiOS

Version

• 6.4.0
• 6.4.1
• 6.4.2
• 6.4.3
• 6.4.4
• 6.4.5
• 6.4.6
• 6.4.7
• 6.4.8
• 6.4.9
• 6.4.10
• 6.4.11
• 6.4.12
• 6.4.13
• 6.4.14
• 6.4.15
• 6.4.16
• 7.0
• 7.0.0
• 7.0.1
• 7.0.2
• 7.0.3
• 7.0.4
• 7.0.5
• 7.0.6
• 7.0.7
• 7.0.8
• 7.0.9
• 7.0.10
• 7.0.11
• 7.0.12
• 7.0.13
• 7.0.14
• 7.0.15
• 7.1
• 7.2
• 7.2.0
• 7.2.1
• 7.2.2
• 7.2.3
• 7.2.4
• 7.2.5
• 7.2.6
• 7.2.7
• 7.2.8
• 7.2.9
• 7.2.10
• 7.3
• 7.4
• 7.4.0
• 7.4.1
• 7.4.2
• 7.4.3
• 7.4.4
• 7.4.5
• 7.5
• 7.6.0

License

• commercial

Website

• Vendor: https://www.fortinet.com/

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Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.

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