WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager SOAP Admin Service/System REST API access control
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability described as critical has been identified in WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager, Identity Server, Open Banking KM, Open Banking IAM, Open Banking AM, API Manager, Identity Server Analytics, API Manager Analytics, Enterprise Integrator, Enterprise Service Bus Analytics, Data Analytics Server, Enterprise Mobility Manager, Universal Gateway, API Control Plane, Traffic Manager, org.wso2.carbon.extension.identity.authenticator.outbound.totp:org.wso2.carbon.extension.identity.authenticator.totp.connector, org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.util, org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.base, org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.mgt, org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.server.admin and org.wso2.carbon.identity.workflow.user:org.wso2.carbon.user.mgt.workflow. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component SOAP Admin Service/System REST API. Such manipulation leads to access control. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-9804. The attack can only be initiated within the local network. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.
Details
A vulnerability was found in WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager, Identity Server, Open Banking KM, Open Banking IAM, Open Banking AM, API Manager, Identity Server Analytics, API Manager Analytics, Enterprise Integrator, Enterprise Service Bus Analytics, Data Analytics Server, Enterprise Mobility Manager, Universal Gateway, API Control Plane, Traffic Manager, org.wso2.carbon.extension.identity.authenticator.outbound.totp:org.wso2.carbon.extension.identity.authenticator.totp.connector, org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.util, org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.base, org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.mgt, org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.server.admin and org.wso2.carbon.identity.workflow.user:org.wso2.carbon.user.mgt.workflow and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown code block of the component SOAP Admin Service/System REST API. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a access control vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-284. The product does not restrict or incorrectly restricts access to a resource from an unauthorized actor. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
An improper access control vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient permission enforcement in certain internal SOAP Admin Services and System REST APIs. A low-privileged user may exploit this flaw to perform unauthorized operations, including accessing server-level information. This vulnerability affects only internal administrative interfaces. APIs exposed through the WSO2 API Manager's API Gateway remain unaffected.
The advisory is available at security.docs.wso2.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-9804 since 09/01/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. Access to the local network is required for this attack. No form of authentication is required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1068 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
- API Control Plane
- API Manager
- API Manager Analytics
- Data Analytics Server
- Enterprise Integrator
- Enterprise Mobility Manager
- Enterprise Service Bus Analytics
- Identity Server
- Identity Server Analytics
- Identity Server as Key Manager
- Open Banking AM
- Open Banking IAM
- Open Banking KM
- org.wso2.carbon.apimgt:org.wso2.carbon.apimgt.rest.api.util
- org.wso2.carbon.extension.identity.authenticator.outbound.totp:org.wso2.carbon.extension.identity.authenticator.totp.connector
- org.wso2.carbon.identity.framework:org.wso2.carbon.identity.application.mgt
- org.wso2.carbon.identity.workflow.user:org.wso2.carbon.user.mgt.workflow
- org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.base
- org.wso2.carbon:org.wso2.carbon.server.admin
- Traffic Manager
- Universal Gateway
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.4
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 6.0
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 6.5
NVD Vector: 🔒
CNA Base Score: 9.6
CNA Vector (WSO2): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Access controlCWE: CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
09/01/2025 CVE reserved10/16/2025 Advisory disclosed
10/16/2025 VulDB entry created
11/21/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: security.docs.wso2.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-9804 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-9804
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-328802
Entry
Created: 10/16/2025 16:08Updated: 11/21/2025 22:53
Changes: 10/16/2025 16:08 (63), 10/16/2025 16:09 (2), 11/21/2025 22:53 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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