VMware Spring Framework up to 5.3.45/6.0.29/6.1.23/6.2.11 STOMP over WebSocket cross-site request forgery
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 4.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability categorized as problematic has been discovered in VMware Spring Framework up to 5.3.45/6.0.29/6.1.23/6.2.11. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component STOMP over WebSocket. The manipulation results in cross-site request forgery. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2025-41254. The attack can be launched remotely. No exploit exists. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in VMware Spring Framework up to 5.3.45/6.0.29/6.1.23/6.2.11. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown functionality of the component STOMP over WebSocket. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a cross-site request forgery vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-352. The web application does not, or can not, sufficiently verify whether a well-formed, valid, consistent request was intentionally provided by the user who submitted the request. This is going to have an impact on integrity. CVE summarizes:
STOMP over WebSocket applications may be vulnerable to a security bypass that allows an attacker to send unauthorized messages. Affected Spring Products and VersionsSpring Framework: * 6.2.0 - 6.2.11 * 6.1.0 - 6.1.23 * 6.0.x - 6.0.29 * 5.3.0 - 5.3.45 * Older, unsupported versions are also affected. MitigationUsers of affected versions should upgrade to the corresponding fixed version. Affected version(s)Fix versionAvailability6.2.x6.2.12OSS6.1.x6.1.24 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ 6.0.xN/A Out of support https://spring.io/projects/spring-framework#support 5.3.x5.3.46 Commercial https://enterprise.spring.io/ No further mitigation steps are necessary. CreditThis vulnerability was discovered and responsibly reported by Jannis Kaiser.
The weakness was disclosed by Jannis Kaiser. The advisory is shared for download at spring.io. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-41254 since 04/16/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation doesn't require any form of authentication. Successful exploitation requires user interaction by the victim. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 271655 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-41254), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (271655), EUVD (EUVD-2025-34768) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2320). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- VMware Tanzu Spring Framework
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.3.0
- 5.3.1
- 5.3.2
- 5.3.3
- 5.3.4
- 5.3.5
- 5.3.6
- 5.3.7
- 5.3.8
- 5.3.9
- 5.3.10
- 5.3.11
- 5.3.12
- 5.3.13
- 5.3.14
- 5.3.15
- 5.3.16
- 5.3.17
- 5.3.18
- 5.3.19
- 5.3.20
- 5.3.21
- 5.3.22
- 5.3.23
- 5.3.24
- 5.3.25
- 5.3.26
- 5.3.27
- 5.3.28
- 5.3.29
- 5.3.30
- 5.3.31
- 5.3.32
- 5.3.33
- 5.3.34
- 5.3.35
- 5.3.36
- 5.3.37
- 5.3.38
- 5.3.39
- 5.3.40
- 5.3.41
- 5.3.42
- 5.3.43
- 5.3.44
- 5.3.45
- 6.0.0
- 6.0.1
- 6.0.2
- 6.0.3
- 6.0.4
- 6.0.5
- 6.0.6
- 6.0.7
- 6.0.8
- 6.0.9
- 6.0.10
- 6.0.11
- 6.0.12
- 6.0.13
- 6.0.14
- 6.0.15
- 6.0.16
- 6.0.17
- 6.0.18
- 6.0.19
- 6.0.20
- 6.0.21
- 6.0.22
- 6.0.23
- 6.0.24
- 6.0.25
- 6.0.26
- 6.0.27
- 6.0.28
- 6.0.29
- 6.1.0
- 6.1.1
- 6.1.2
- 6.1.3
- 6.1.4
- 6.1.5
- 6.1.6
- 6.1.7
- 6.1.8
- 6.1.9
- 6.1.10
- 6.1.11
- 6.1.12
- 6.1.13
- 6.1.14
- 6.1.15
- 6.1.16
- 6.1.17
- 6.1.18
- 6.1.19
- 6.1.20
- 6.1.21
- 6.1.22
- 6.1.23
- 6.2.0
- 6.2.1
- 6.2.2
- 6.2.3
- 6.2.4
- 6.2.5
- 6.2.6
- 6.2.7
- 6.2.8
- 6.2.9
- 6.2.10
- 6.2.11
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.vmware.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.2
VulDB Base Score: 4.3
VulDB Temp Score: 4.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 4.3
CNA Vector (vmware): 🔒
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Cross-site request forgeryCWE: CWE-352 / CWE-862 / CWE-863
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 271655
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-41254
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved10/16/2025 Advisory disclosed
10/16/2025 VulDB entry created
10/28/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: vmware.comAdvisory: spring.io
Researcher: Jannis Kaiser
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-41254 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-41254
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-328812
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2320 - VMware Tanzu Spring Framework: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsvorkehrungen
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20060413
Entry
Created: 10/16/2025 18:41Updated: 10/28/2025 01:38
Changes: 10/16/2025 18:41 (64), 10/16/2025 19:13 (7), 10/18/2025 04:34 (1), 10/28/2025 01:38 (2)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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