Sauter EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos505 up to 3.1.x Self-Signed Certificate command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 3.6 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Sauter Modulo 6 Devices modu680-AS, Modulo 6 Devices modu660-AS, Modulo 6 Devices modu612-LC, EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524, EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525, EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504 and EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos505 up to 3.1.x. It has been declared as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Self-Signed Certificate Handler. The manipulation results in command injection. This vulnerability is identified as CVE-2025-41721. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Sauter Modulo 6 Devices modu680-AS, Modulo 6 Devices modu660-AS, Modulo 6 Devices modu612-LC, EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524, EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525, EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504 and EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos505 up to 3.1.x. Affected is some unknown processing of the component Self-Signed Certificate Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
A high privileged remote attacker can influence the parameters passed to the openssl command due to improper neutralization of special elements when adding a password protected self-signed certificate.
The weakness was released by Damian Pfammatter and Daniel Hulliger as vde-2025-060. The advisory is available at sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-41721 since 04/16/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploitation needs additional levels of successful authentication. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1202 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading to version 3.2.0 eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Vendor
Name
- EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504
- EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos505
- EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524
- EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525
- Modulo 6 Devices modu612-LC
- Modulo 6 Devices modu660-AS
- Modulo 6 Devices modu680-AS
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 3.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 3.6
VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 2.7
CNA Vector (CERTVDE): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Command injectionCWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Modulo 6 Devices modu680-AS/Modulo 6 Devices modu660-AS/Modulo 6 Devices modu612-LC/EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu524/EY-modulo 5 modu 5 modu525/EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos504/EY-modulo 5 ecos 5 ecos505 3.2.0
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved10/22/2025 Advisory disclosed
10/22/2025 VulDB entry created
10/22/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: vde-2025-060Researcher: Damian Pfammatter, Daniel Hulliger
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-41721 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-41721
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-329286
Entry
Created: 10/22/2025 09:28Changes: 10/22/2025 09:28 (66)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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