VDB-330196 · CVE-2025-62781 · GHSA-m8w5-8w3h-72wm

THM-Health PILOS up to 4.7.x Session Token session expiration

CVSS Meta Temp Score CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.	Current Exploit Price (≈) Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.	CTI Interest Score Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
4.9	$0-$5k	0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in THM-Health PILOS up to 4.7.x. It has been declared as problematic. This impacts an unknown function of the component Session Token Handler. Executing a manipulation can lead to session expiration. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-62781. The attack can be executed remotely. There is not any exploit available. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in THM-Health PILOS up to 4.7.x and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects some unknown processing of the component Session Token Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a session expiration vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-613. According to WASC, "Insufficient Session Expiration is when a web site permits an attacker to reuse old session credentials or session IDs for authorization." As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

PILOS (Platform for Interactive Live-Online Seminars) is a frontend for BigBlueButton. Prior to 4.8.0, users with a local account can change their password while logged in. When doing so, all other active sessions are terminated, except for the currently active one. However, the current session’s token remains valid and is not refreshed. If an attacker has previously obtained this session token through another vulnerability, changing the password will not invalidate their access. As a result, the attacker can continue to act as the user even after the password has been changed. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.8.0.

The advisory is shared for download at github.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-62781 since 10/22/2025. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The attack can be initiated remotely. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.

Upgrading to version 4.8.0 eliminates this vulnerability.

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

THM-Health

Name

PILOS

Version

Website

Product: https://github.com/THM-Health/PILOS/

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.9

VulDB Base Score: 5.0
VulDB Temp Score: 4.8
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA Base Score: 5.0
CNA Vector (GitHub_M): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AV	AC	Au	C	I	A
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳
💳	💳	💳	💳	💳	💳

Vector	Complexity	Authentication	Confidentiality	Integrity	Availability
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Session expiration
CWE: CWE-613
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-Day	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock
Today	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock	Unlock

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: PILOS 4.8.0

Timelineinfo

10/22/2025 CVE reserved
10/28/2025 +6 days Advisory disclosed
10/28/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
10/28/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Product: github.com

Advisory: GHSA-m8w5-8w3h-72wm
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-62781 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-62781
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-330196

Entryinfo

Created: 10/28/2025 01:04
Changes: 10/28/2025 01:04 (64)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103