Hitachi Energy TropOS 4th Gen prior 8.9.6.0 Diagnostics Tools Page os command injection

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.9$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Hitachi Energy TropOS 4th Gen. It has been classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the component Diagnostics Tools Page. Performing a manipulation results in os command injection. This vulnerability is cataloged as CVE-2025-1038. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. There is no exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Hitachi Energy TropOS 4th Gen. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown code block of the component Diagnostics Tools Page. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a os command injection vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-78. The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

The “Diagnostics Tools” page of the web-based configuration utility does not properly validate user-controlled input, allowing an authenticated user with high privileges to inject commands into the command shell of the TropOS 4th Gen device. The injected commands can be exploited to execute several set-uid (SUID) applications to ultimately gain root access to the TropOS device.

It is possible to read the advisory at publisher.hitachienergy.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-1038 since 02/04/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are needed for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1202 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 8.9.6.0 eliminates this vulnerability.

Be aware that VulDB is the high quality source for vulnerability data.

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.2
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9

VulDB Base Score: 7.2
VulDB Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Os command injection
CWE: CWE-78 / CWE-77 / CWE-74
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: TropOS 4th Gen 8.9.6.0

Timelineinfo

02/04/2025 CVE reserved
10/28/2025 +266 days Advisory disclosed
10/28/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
10/28/2025 +0 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: publisher.hitachienergy.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-1038 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-1038
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-330279

Entryinfo

Created: 10/28/2025 15:54
Changes: 10/28/2025 15:54 (66)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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