Nagios XI up to 5.5.6 MRTG Graphing unnecessary privileges
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as problematic has been found in Nagios XI up to 5.5.6. This affects an unknown part of the component MRTG Graphing. Such manipulation leads to unnecessary privileges. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2018-25123. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Nagios XI up to 5.5.6. Affected by this issue is an unknown part of the component MRTG Graphing. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a unnecessary privileges vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-250. The product performs an operation at a privilege level that is higher than the minimum level required, which creates new weaknesses or amplifies the consequences of other weaknesses. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
Nagios XI versions prior to 5.5.7 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability in the MRTG graphing component. MRTG-related processes/scripts executed with excessive privileges, allowing a local attacker with limited system access to abuse file/command execution paths or writable resources to gain elevated privileges.
The weakness was disclosed by Daniel Sayk. The advisory is available at nagios.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2018-25123 since 10/29/2025. The exploitation is known to be easy. Local access is required to approach this attack. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not available. This vulnerability is assigned to T1068 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading to version 5.5.7 eliminates this vulnerability. The upgrade is hosted for download at nagios.com.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.3VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Base Score: 5.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.1
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Unnecessary privilegesCWE: CWE-250
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: XI 5.5.7
Timeline
10/29/2025 CVE reserved10/31/2025 Advisory disclosed
10/31/2025 VulDB entry created
10/31/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: nagios.comResearcher: Daniel Sayk
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2018-25123 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2018-25123
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-330662
Entry
Created: 10/31/2025 07:43Changes: 10/31/2025 07:43 (69)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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