WSO2 Identity Server Admin Service Endpoint CarbonAppUploader unrestricted upload
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in WSO2 Identity Server, Enterprise Integrator, Open Banking IAM, Identity Server as Key Manager, API Manager, API Control Plane, Universal Gateway, Traffic Manager and org.wso2.carbon.commons:org.wso2.carbon.application.upload. Impacted is the function CarbonAppUploader of the component Admin Service Endpoint. Executing a manipulation can lead to unrestricted upload.
This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-3125. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. No exploit is available.
You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability was found in WSO2 Identity Server, Enterprise Integrator, Open Banking IAM, Identity Server as Key Manager, API Manager, API Control Plane, Universal Gateway, Traffic Manager and org.wso2.carbon.commons:org.wso2.carbon.application.upload. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function CarbonAppUploader of the component Admin Service Endpoint. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a unrestricted upload vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-434. The product allows the attacker to upload or transfer files of dangerous types that can be automatically processed within the product's environment. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
An arbitrary file upload vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper input validation in the CarbonAppUploader admin service endpoint. An authenticated attacker with appropriate privileges can upload a malicious file to a user-controlled location on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE). This functionality is restricted by default to admin users; therefore, successful exploitation requires valid credentials with administrative permissions.
The advisory is available at security.docs.wso2.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-3125 since 04/02/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploitation requires an enhanced level of successful authentication. Technical details are known, but there is no available exploit. This vulnerability is assigned to T1608.002 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
Upgrading eliminates this vulnerability.
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Product
Type
Vendor
Name
- API Control Plane
- API Manager
- Enterprise Integrator
- Identity Server
- Identity Server as Key Manager
- Open Banking IAM
- org.wso2.carbon.commons:org.wso2.carbon.application.upload
- Traffic Manager
- Universal Gateway
License
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.2VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.1
VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.2
NVD Vector: 🔒
CNA Base Score: 6.7
CNA Vector (WSO2): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Unrestricted uploadCWE: CWE-434 / CWE-284 / CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
04/02/2025 CVE reserved11/05/2025 Advisory disclosed
11/05/2025 VulDB entry created
12/05/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: security.docs.wso2.comStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-3125 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-3125
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-331270
Entry
Created: 11/05/2025 16:10Updated: 12/05/2025 14:37
Changes: 11/05/2025 16:10 (64), 12/05/2025 14:37 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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