QNAP Download Station prior 5.10.0.304/5.10.0.305 path traversal

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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4.7$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in QNAP Download Station. It has been rated as problematic. This impacts an unknown function. Performing a manipulation results in path traversal. This vulnerability is reported as CVE-2025-58463. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. No exploit exists. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in QNAP Download Station. This affects an unknown function. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a path traversal vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-23. The product uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted directory, but it does not properly neutralize sequences such as ".." that can resolve to a location that is outside of that directory. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

A relative path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains an administrator account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read the contents of unexpected files or system data. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: Download Station 5.10.0.305 ( 2025/09/16 ) and later Download Station 5.10.0.304 ( 2025/09/08 ) and later

The weakness was disclosed by Tim Coen as qsa-25-37. It is possible to read the advisory at qnap.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-58463 since 09/03/2025. The exploitability is told to be easy. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are required for exploitation. The technical details are unknown and an exploit is not publicly available. The attack technique deployed by this issue is T1006 according to MITRE ATT&CK.

Upgrading to version 5.10.0.304 or 5.10.0.305 eliminates this vulnerability.

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Productinfo

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License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 4.8
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 4.7

VulDB Base Score: 4.7
VulDB Temp Score: 4.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 4.9
NVD Vector: 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Path traversal
CWE: CWE-23 / CWE-22
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Download Station 5.10.0.304/5.10.0.305

Timelineinfo

09/03/2025 CVE reserved
11/07/2025 +65 days Advisory disclosed
11/07/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
11/18/2025 +11 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: qnap.com

Advisory: qsa-25-37
Researcher: Tim Coen
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-58463 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-58463
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-331527

Entryinfo

Created: 11/07/2025 17:25
Updated: 11/18/2025 05:26
Changes: 11/07/2025 17:25 (67), 11/09/2025 00:18 (1), 11/18/2025 05:26 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

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