Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System Frontend /fort/portal_login command injection
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System 3.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /fort/portal_login of the component Frontend. Such manipulation of the argument loginUrl leads to command injection. This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-12916. The attack may be launched remotely. Furthermore, there is an exploit available. You should upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System 3.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /fort/portal_login of the component Frontend. The manipulation of the argument loginUrl with an unknown input leads to a command injection vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-77. The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
The advisory is available at h4cker.zip. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-12916. The exploitation is known to be easy. The attack may be launched remotely. Technical details as well as a public exploit are known. This vulnerability is assigned to T1202 by the MITRE ATT&CK project.
The exploit is available at h4cker.zip. It is declared as proof-of-concept.
Upgrading to version 3.0.11 or 3.0.12 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at CNNVD (CNNVD-202511-877) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-38438). If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA CVSS-B Score: 🔒
CNA CVSS-BT Score: 🔒
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.3
VulDB Base Score: 6.3
VulDB Temp Score: 5.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CNA Base Score: 6.3
CNA Vector: 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Command injectionCWE: CWE-77 / CWE-74 / CWE-707
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes
Availability: 🔒
Access: Public
Status: Proof-of-Concept
Download: 🔒
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Operation and Maintenance Security Management System 3.0.11/3.0.12
Timeline
11/08/2025 Advisory disclosed11/08/2025 VulDB entry created
12/09/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Advisory: h4cker.zipStatus: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-12916 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-12916
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-331634
EUVD: 🔒
CNNVD: CNNVD-202511-877 - Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security 命令注入漏洞
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20161013
Entry
Created: 11/08/2025 08:33Updated: 12/09/2025 23:13
Changes: 11/08/2025 08:33 (58), 11/09/2025 03:05 (1), 11/09/2025 04:01 (30), 11/10/2025 14:55 (6), 12/09/2025 23:13 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Submitter: Tajang
Cache ID: 216::103
Submit
Accepted
- Submit #678377: Sangfor Sangfor Operation and Maintenance Security Management System ≥3.0 Command Injection (by Tajang)
If you want to get best quality of vulnerability data, you may have to visit VulDB.
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