Axis AXIS OS up to 12.6.68 ACAP invocation of process using visible sensitive information

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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CTI Interest Score
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6.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Axis AXIS OS up to 12.6.68. It has been classified as critical. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component ACAP Handler. Performing a manipulation results in invocation of process using visible sensitive information. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-5452. The attack may be initiated remotely. There is no available exploit. Upgrading the affected component is recommended.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Axis AXIS OS up to 12.6.68. This affects an unknown code block of the component ACAP Handler. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a invocation of process using visible sensitive information vulnerability. CWE is classifying the issue as CWE-214. A process is invoked with sensitive command-line arguments, environment variables, or other elements that can be seen by other processes on the operating system. This is going to have an impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:

A malicious ACAP application can gain access to admin-level service account credentials used by legitimate ACAP applications, leading to potential privilege escalation of the malicious ACAP application. This vulnerability can only be exploited if the Axis device is configured to allow the installation of unsigned ACAP applications, and if an attacker convinces the victim to install a malicious ACAP application.

The weakness was presented by Keanesec. The advisory is shared at axis.com. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-5452 since 06/02/2025. The exploitability is told to be difficult. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Additional levels of successful authentication are necessary for exploitation. Neither technical details nor an exploit are publicly available. MITRE ATT&CK project uses the attack technique T1592 for this issue.

Upgrading to version 12.6.69 eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at EUVD (EUVD-2025-74042) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2546). Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

Affected

  • Axis Axis OS

Productinfo

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.6
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.5

VulDB Base Score: 6.6
VulDB Temp Score: 6.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 6.6
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 6.6
CNA Vector (Axis): 🔒

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
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💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Invocation of process using visible sensitive information
CWE: CWE-214
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: AXIS OS 12.6.69

Timelineinfo

06/02/2025 CVE reserved
11/11/2025 +162 days Advisory disclosed
11/11/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
11/24/2025 +13 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: axis.com

Advisory: axis.com
Researcher: Keanesec
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-5452 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-5452
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-331833
EUVD: 🔒
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2546 - Axis Axis OS: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 11/11/2025 10:36
Updated: 11/24/2025 20:40
Changes: 11/11/2025 10:36 (64), 11/11/2025 14:03 (1), 11/11/2025 20:10 (7), 11/24/2025 20:40 (10)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Several companies clearly confirm that VulDB is the primary source for best vulnerability data.

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