Linux Kernel up to 6.17.2 rtl8150_start_xmit privilege escalation

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.3 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.17.2 and classified as critical. The affected element is the function rtl8150_start_xmit. Executing a manipulation can lead to an unknown weakness.
This vulnerability is registered as CVE-2025-40140. No exploit is available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.17.2 and classified as critical. The impact remains unknown. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: usb: Remove disruptive netif_wake_queue in rtl8150_set_multicast syzbot reported WARNING in rtl8150_start_xmit/usb_submit_urb. This is the sequence of events that leads to the warning: rtl8150_start_xmit() { netif_stop_queue(); usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb); } rtl8150_set_multicast() { netif_stop_queue(); netif_wake_queue(); <-- wakes up TX queue before URB is done } rtl8150_start_xmit() { netif_stop_queue(); usb_submit_urb(dev->tx_urb); <-- double submission } rtl8150_set_multicast being the ndo_set_rx_mode callback should not be calling netif_stop_queue and notif_start_queue as these handle TX queue synchronization. The net core function dev_set_rx_mode handles the synchronization for rtl8150_set_multicast making it safe to remove these locks.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-40140 since 04/16/2025. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 02/08/2026).
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 276782 (Debian dla-4379 : linux-config-6.1 - security update), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 5.4.301, 5.10.246, 5.15.195, 6.1.156, 6.6.112, 6.12.53, 6.17.3 or 6.18-rc1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch cce3c0e21cdd15bcba5c35d3af1700186de8f187/1a08a37ac03d07a1608a1592791041cac979fbc3/54f8ef1a970a8376e5846ed90854decf7c00555d/114e05344763a102a8844efd96ec06ba99293ccd/6394bade9daab8e318c165fe43bba012bf13cd8e/6053e47bbf212b93c051beb4261d7d5a409d0ce3/9d72df7f5eac946f853bf49c428c4e87a17d91da/958baf5eaee394e5fd976979b0791a875f14a179 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (276782) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2579). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- SUSE openSUSE
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- RESF Rocky Linux
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 5.0
- 5.1
- 5.2
- 5.3
- 5.4.300
- 5.10.245
- 5.15.194
- 6.1.155
- 6.6.111
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.17.0
- 6.17.1
- 6.17.2
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.5VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Base Score: 5.5
VulDB Temp Score: 5.3
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Privilege escalationCWE: Unknown
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 276782
Nessus Name: Debian dla-4379 : linux-config-6.1 - security update
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 5.4.301/5.10.246/5.15.195/6.1.156/6.6.112/6.12.53/6.17.3/6.18-rc1
Patch: cce3c0e21cdd15bcba5c35d3af1700186de8f187/1a08a37ac03d07a1608a1592791041cac979fbc3/54f8ef1a970a8376e5846ed90854decf7c00555d/114e05344763a102a8844efd96ec06ba99293ccd/6394bade9daab8e318c165fe43bba012bf13cd8e/6053e47bbf212b93c051beb4261d7d5a409d0ce3/9d72df7f5eac946f853bf49c428c4e87a17d91da/958baf5eaee394e5fd976979b0791a875f14a179
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved11/12/2025 Advisory disclosed
11/12/2025 VulDB entry created
02/08/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-40140 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-40140
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-332140
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2579 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen
Entry
Created: 11/12/2025 13:30Updated: 02/08/2026 03:50
Changes: 11/12/2025 13:30 (57), 11/28/2025 21:48 (2), 12/21/2025 01:51 (7), 12/30/2025 20:16 (1), 02/08/2026 03:50 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.
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