Linux Kernel up to 6.12.53/6.17.3 ice ice_adapter_new null pointer dereference

CVSS Meta Temp Score
CVSS is a standardized scoring system to determine possibilities of attacks. The Temp Score considers temporal factors like disclosure, exploit and countermeasures. The unique Meta Score calculates the average score of different sources to provide a normalized scoring system.
Current Exploit Price (≈)
Our analysts are monitoring exploit markets and are in contact with vulnerability brokers. The range indicates the observed or calculated exploit price to be seen on exploit markets. A good indicator to understand the monetary effort required for and the popularity of an attack.
CTI Interest Score
Our Cyber Threat Intelligence team is monitoring different web sites, mailing lists, exploit markets and social media networks. The CTI Interest Score identifies the interest of attackers and the security community for this specific vulnerability in real-time. A high score indicates an elevated risk to be targeted for this vulnerability.
5.5$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.53/6.17.3 and classified as critical. This affects the function ice_adapter_new of the component ice. Such manipulation leads to null pointer dereference. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-40185. No exploit exists. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.12.53/6.17.3. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is the function ice_adapter_new of the component ice. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a null pointer dereference vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-476. A NULL pointer dereference occurs when the application dereferences a pointer that it expects to be valid, but is NULL, typically causing a crash or exit. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ice: ice_adapter: release xa entry on adapter allocation failure When ice_adapter_new() fails, the reserved XArray entry created by xa_insert() is not released. This causes subsequent insertions at the same index to return -EBUSY, potentially leading to NULL pointer dereferences. Reorder the operations as suggested by Przemek Kitszel: 1. Check if adapter already exists (xa_load) 2. Reserve the XArray slot (xa_reserve) 3. Allocate the adapter (ice_adapter_new) 4. Store the adapter (xa_store)

The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-40185 since 04/16/2025. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 275355 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-40185), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 6.12.54, 6.17.4 or 6.18-rc1 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 7b9269de9815fc34d93dab90bd5169bacbe78e70/794abb265de3e792167fe3ea0440c064c722bb84/2db687f3469dbc5c59bc53d55acafd75d530b497 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (275355) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2595). Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Affected

  • Google Container-Optimized OS
  • Debian Linux
  • Amazon Linux 2
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux
  • SUSE Linux
  • Oracle Linux
  • SUSE openSUSE
  • Open Source Linux Kernel
  • RESF Rocky Linux

Productinfo

Type

Vendor

Name

Version

License

Website

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5

VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv2info

AVACAuCIA
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
💳💳💳💳💳💳
VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
UnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Null pointer dereference
CWE: CWE-476 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

0-DayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock
TodayUnlockUnlockUnlockUnlock

Nessus ID: 275355
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-40185

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Kernel 6.12.54/6.17.4/6.18-rc1
Patch: 7b9269de9815fc34d93dab90bd5169bacbe78e70/794abb265de3e792167fe3ea0440c064c722bb84/2db687f3469dbc5c59bc53d55acafd75d530b497

Timelineinfo

04/16/2025 CVE reserved
11/13/2025 +211 days Advisory disclosed
11/13/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
02/07/2026 +86 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Vendor: kernel.org

Advisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-40185 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-40185
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-332252
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2595 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen

Entryinfo

Created: 11/13/2025 07:28
Updated: 02/07/2026 20:15
Changes: 11/13/2025 07:28 (59), 11/13/2025 18:57 (7), 11/13/2025 20:09 (2), 12/01/2025 14:10 (1), 12/21/2025 22:01 (1), 02/07/2026 20:15 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

Once again VulDB remains the best source for vulnerability data.

Discussion

No comments yet. Languages: en.

Please log in to comment.

Interested in the pricing of exploits?

See the underground prices here!