Fortinet FortiExtender up to 7.0.5/7.2.5/7.4.6/7.6.1 CLI buffer overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 6.9 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability was found in Fortinet FortiExtender up to 7.0.5/7.2.5/7.4.6/7.6.1 and classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the component CLI. Such manipulation leads to buffer overflow. This vulnerability is referenced as CVE-2025-46776. The attack can only be performed from a local environment. No exploit is available.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Fortinet FortiExtender up to 7.0.5/7.2.5/7.4.6/7.6.1. Affected by this issue is an unknown code of the component CLI. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a buffer overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-120. The product copies an input buffer to an output buffer without verifying that the size of the input buffer is less than the size of the output buffer, leading to a buffer overflow. Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:
A buffer copy without checking size of input ('classic buffer overflow') vulnerability in Fortinet FortiExtender 7.6.0 through 7.6.1, FortiExtender 7.4.0 through 7.4.6, FortiExtender 7.2 all versions, FortiExtender 7.0 all versions may allow an authenticated user to execute arbitrary code or commands via crafted CLI commands.
The advisory is shared for download at fortiguard.fortinet.com. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-46776 since 04/29/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The attack needs to be approached locally. The exploitation requires an enhanced level of successful authentication. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 01/15/2026).
There is no information about possible countermeasures known. It may be suggested to replace the affected object with an alternative product.
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
- 7.0.0
- 7.0.1
- 7.0.2
- 7.0.3
- 7.0.4
- 7.0.5
- 7.2.0
- 7.2.1
- 7.2.2
- 7.2.3
- 7.2.4
- 7.2.5
- 7.4.0
- 7.4.1
- 7.4.2
- 7.4.3
- 7.4.4
- 7.4.5
- 7.4.6
- 7.6.0
- 7.6.1
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.fortinet.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 6.9VulDB Meta Temp Score: 6.9
VulDB Base Score: 6.4
VulDB Temp Score: 6.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
NVD Base Score: 7.8
NVD Vector: 🔒
CNA Base Score: 6.4
CNA Vector (fortinet): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 | 💳 |
| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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| Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Buffer overflowCWE: CWE-120 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Today | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: no mitigation knownStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Timeline
04/29/2025 CVE reserved11/18/2025 Advisory disclosed
11/18/2025 VulDB entry created
01/15/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: fortinet.comAdvisory: FG-IR-25-251
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-46776 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-46776
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-332840
Entry
Created: 11/18/2025 20:18Updated: 01/15/2026 04:41
Changes: 11/18/2025 20:18 (63), 11/20/2025 15:51 (11), 01/15/2026 04:41 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
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