Fortinet FortiClientWindows up to 7.2.8/7.4.3 fortips_74.sys heap-based overflow
| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 7.2 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability has been found in Fortinet FortiClientWindows up to 7.2.8/7.4.3 and classified as critical. The impacted element is an unknown function in the library fortips_74.sys. The manipulation leads to heap-based overflow. This vulnerability is uniquely identified as CVE-2025-46373. Local access is required to approach this attack. No exploit exists. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Fortinet FortiClientWindows up to 7.2.8/7.4.3. This issue affects an unknown part in the library fortips_74.sys. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a heap-based overflow vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-122. A heap overflow condition is a buffer overflow, where the buffer that can be overwritten is allocated in the heap portion of memory, generally meaning that the buffer was allocated using a routine such as malloc(). Impacted is confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The summary by CVE is:
A Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiClientWindows 7.4.0 through 7.4.3, FortiClientWindows 7.2.0 through 7.2.8 may allow an authenticated local IPSec user to execute arbitrary code or commands via "fortips_74.sys". The attacker would need to bypass the Windows heap integrity protections
It is possible to read the advisory at fortiguard.fortinet.com. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-46373 since 04/23/2025. The exploitation is known to be difficult. Attacking locally is a requirement. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
Upgrading to version 7.2.9 or 7.4.4 eliminates this vulnerability.
The vulnerability is also documented in the vulnerability database at EUVD (EUVD-2025-198018). Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
Product
Vendor
Name
Version
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.fortinet.com/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 7.4VulDB Meta Temp Score: 7.2
VulDB Base Score: 7.0
VulDB Temp Score: 6.7
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CNA Base Score: 7.8
CNA Vector (fortinet): 🔒
CVSSv2
| AV | AC | Au | C | I | A |
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| Vector | Complexity | Authentication | Confidentiality | Integrity | Availability |
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Heap-based overflowCWE: CWE-122 / CWE-119
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: Partially
Local: Yes
Remote: No
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
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Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: FortiClientWindows 7.2.9/7.4.4
Timeline
04/23/2025 CVE reserved11/18/2025 Advisory disclosed
11/18/2025 VulDB entry created
02/05/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: fortinet.comAdvisory: FG-IR-25-125
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-46373 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-46373
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-332867
EUVD: 🔒
scip Labs: https://www.scip.ch/en/?labs.20140213
Entry
Created: 11/18/2025 20:28Updated: 02/05/2026 09:54
Changes: 11/18/2025 20:28 (63), 12/16/2025 12:44 (1), 12/16/2025 13:54 (1), 02/05/2026 09:51 (2), 02/05/2026 09:54 (4)
Complete: 🔍
Committer: lywand
Cache ID: 216::103
Statistical analysis made it clear that VulDB provides the best quality for vulnerability data.
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