Grafana Enterprise/Cloud prior 12.2.1 SCIM Provisioning user_sync_enabled privileges assignment

CVSS Meta Temp Score
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Current Exploit Price (≈)
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CTI Interest Score
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9.4$0-$5k0.00

Summaryinfo

A vulnerability classified as very critical was found in Grafana Enterprise and Cloud. Affected by this vulnerability is the function user_sync_enabled of the component SCIM Provisioning. Executing a manipulation can lead to Remote Code Execution. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-41115. The attack can only be done within the local network. There is not any exploit available. Upgrading the affected component is advised.

Detailsinfo

A vulnerability has been found in Grafana Enterprise and Cloud and classified as very critical. This vulnerability affects the function user_sync_enabled of the component SCIM Provisioning. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a remote code execution vulnerability. The CWE definition for the vulnerability is CWE-266. A product incorrectly assigns a privilege to a particular actor, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor. As an impact it is known to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability. CVE summarizes:

SCIM provisioning was introduced in Grafana Enterprise and Grafana Cloud in April to improve how organizations manage users and teams in Grafana by introducing automated user lifecycle management. In Grafana versions 12.x where SCIM provisioning is enabled and configured, a vulnerability in user identity handling allows a malicious or compromised SCIM client to provision a user with a numeric externalId, which in turn could allow to override internal user IDs and lead to impersonation or privilege escalation. This vulnerability applies only if all of the following conditions are met: - `enableSCIM` feature flag set to true - `user_sync_enabled` config option in the `[auth.scim]` block set to true

The advisory is shared for download at grafana.com. This vulnerability was named CVE-2025-41115 since 04/16/2025. The exploitation appears to be easy. The attack needs to approached within the local network. No form of authentication is required for a successful exploitation. There are known technical details, but no exploit is available. The current price for an exploit might be approx. USD $0-$5k (estimation calculated on 01/09/2026). The MITRE ATT&CK project declares the attack technique as T1068.

The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 276746 (Grafana Enterprise SCIM Provisioning Privilege Escalation (CVE-2025-41115)), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.

Upgrading to version 12.2.1 eliminates this vulnerability.

The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (276746) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-198492). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

Productinfo

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License

CPE 2.3info

CPE 2.2info

CVSSv4info

VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

CVSSv3info

VulDB Meta Base Score: 9.5
VulDB Meta Temp Score: 9.4

VulDB Base Score: 8.8
VulDB Temp Score: 8.4
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

NVD Base Score: 9.8
NVD Vector: 🔒

CNA Base Score: 10.0
CNA Vector (GRAFANA): 🔒

CVSSv2info

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VectorComplexityAuthenticationConfidentialityIntegrityAvailability
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍

Exploitinginfo

Class: Privileges assignment
CWE: CWE-266
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒

Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Yes

Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined

EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒

Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒

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Nessus ID: 276746
Nessus Name: Grafana Enterprise SCIM Provisioning Privilege Escalation (CVE-2025-41115)

Threat Intelligenceinfo

Interest: 🔍
Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍

Countermeasuresinfo

Recommended: Upgrade
Status: 🔍

0-Day Time: 🔒

Upgrade: Enterprise/Cloud 12.2.1

Timelineinfo

04/16/2025 CVE reserved
11/21/2025 +219 days Advisory disclosed
11/21/2025 +0 days VulDB entry created
01/09/2026 +49 days VulDB entry last update

Sourcesinfo

Advisory: grafana.com
Status: Confirmed

CVE: CVE-2025-41115 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-41115
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-333256
EUVD: 🔒

Entryinfo

Created: 11/21/2025 15:41
Updated: 01/09/2026 10:11
Changes: 11/21/2025 15:41 (63), 11/21/2025 19:56 (2), 11/22/2025 02:33 (1), 11/29/2025 05:55 (2), 01/09/2026 10:11 (11)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103

VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.

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