Linux Kernel up to 6.1.158/6.6.116/6.12.57/6.17.7 iommufd divide by zero

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability labeled as critical has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.158/6.6.116/6.12.57/6.17.7. The affected element is an unknown function of the component iommufd. Such manipulation leads to divide by zero. This vulnerability is documented as CVE-2025-40293. There is not any exploit available. The affected component should be upgraded.
Details
A vulnerability was found in Linux Kernel up to 6.1.158/6.6.116/6.12.57/6.17.7. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is an unknown part of the component iommufd. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a divide by zero vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-369. The product divides a value by zero. Impacted is availability. CVE summarizes:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommufd: Don't overflow during division for dirty tracking If pgshift is 63 then BITS_PER_TYPE(*bitmap->bitmap) * pgsize will overflow to 0 and this triggers divide by 0. In this case the index should just be 0, so reorganize things to divide by shift and avoid hitting any overflows.
The advisory is shared for download at git.kernel.org. This vulnerability is handled as CVE-2025-40293 since 04/16/2025. There are neither technical details nor an exploit publicly available.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 277641 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-40293), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.1.159, 6.6.117, 6.12.58 or 6.17.8 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 07105e61882ff4a7d58db63cc5f9e90c6c60506c/4c8a4f1d34eced168cc0b3a3dfe7b6dcc2090f69/de7f2c67ceb1941b05b04ac35458a03e93cc57b1/dbf316fc90aa954dcd5440817f4b944627ed63e0/cb30dfa75d55eced379a42fd67bd5fb7ec38555e is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (277641) and CERT Bund (WID-SEC-2025-2756). VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
Affected
- Google Container-Optimized OS
- Debian Linux
- Amazon Linux 2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux
- Ubuntu Linux
- SUSE Linux
- Oracle Linux
- NetApp FAS
- NetApp AFF
- SUSE openSUSE
- RESF Rocky Linux
- Open Source Linux Kernel
- Microsoft Azure Linux
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.1.158
- 6.6.116
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.17.0
- 6.17.1
- 6.17.2
- 6.17.3
- 6.17.4
- 6.17.5
- 6.17.6
- 6.17.7
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Divide by zeroCWE: CWE-369 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 277641
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-40293
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.1.159/6.6.117/6.12.58/6.17.8
Patch: 07105e61882ff4a7d58db63cc5f9e90c6c60506c/4c8a4f1d34eced168cc0b3a3dfe7b6dcc2090f69/de7f2c67ceb1941b05b04ac35458a03e93cc57b1/dbf316fc90aa954dcd5440817f4b944627ed63e0/cb30dfa75d55eced379a42fd67bd5fb7ec38555e
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved12/08/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/08/2025 VulDB entry created
02/23/2026 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-40293 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-40293
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-334736
CERT Bund: WID-SEC-2025-2756 - Linux Kernel: Mehrere Schwachstellen ermöglichen Denial of Service
Entry
Created: 12/08/2025 06:30Updated: 02/23/2026 08:22
Changes: 12/08/2025 06:30 (58), 12/09/2025 03:41 (2), 01/04/2026 13:22 (7), 01/23/2026 05:59 (1), 02/23/2026 08:22 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216::103
VulDB is the best source for vulnerability data and more expert information about this specific topic.
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