Linux Kernel up to 6.6.116/6.12.57/6.17.7 __insert_extent_tree infinite loop

| CVSS Meta Temp Score | Current Exploit Price (≈) | CTI Interest Score |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 | $0-$5k | 0.00 |
Summary
A vulnerability marked as critical has been reported in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.116/6.12.57/6.17.7. This affects the function __insert_extent_tree. The manipulation leads to infinite loop.
This vulnerability is traded as CVE-2025-40333. There is no exploit available.
It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in Linux Kernel up to 6.6.116/6.12.57/6.17.7. This issue affects the function __insert_extent_tree. The manipulation with an unknown input leads to a infinite loop vulnerability. Using CWE to declare the problem leads to CWE-835. The product contains an iteration or loop with an exit condition that cannot be reached, i.e., an infinite loop. Impacted is availability. The summary by CVE is:
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix infinite loop in __insert_extent_tree() When we get wrong extent info data, and look up extent_node in rb tree, it will cause infinite loop (CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS=n). Avoiding this by return NULL and print some kernel messages in that case.
It is possible to read the advisory at git.kernel.org. The identification of this vulnerability is CVE-2025-40333 since 04/16/2025. Technical details of the vulnerability are known, but there is no available exploit.
The vulnerability scanner Nessus provides a plugin with the ID 277838 (Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-40333), which helps to determine the existence of the flaw in a target environment.
Upgrading to version 6.6.117, 6.12.58 or 6.17.8 eliminates this vulnerability. Applying the patch 765f8816d3959ef1f3f7f85e2af748594d091f40/c0b9951bb2668d67eb4817bb23fc109abc08c075/f4c31adcb2a0556f43776d4e51a67de88d7fb9ee/23361bd54966b437e1ed3eb1a704572f4b279e58 is able to eliminate this problem. The bugfix is ready for download at git.kernel.org. The best possible mitigation is suggested to be upgrading to the latest version.
The vulnerability is also documented in the databases at Tenable (277838) and EUVD (EUVD-2025-201869). If you want to get the best quality for vulnerability data then you always have to consider VulDB.
Product
Type
Vendor
Name
Version
- 6.6.116
- 6.12.0
- 6.12.1
- 6.12.2
- 6.12.3
- 6.12.4
- 6.12.5
- 6.12.6
- 6.12.7
- 6.12.8
- 6.12.9
- 6.12.10
- 6.12.11
- 6.12.12
- 6.12.13
- 6.12.14
- 6.12.15
- 6.12.16
- 6.12.17
- 6.12.18
- 6.12.19
- 6.12.20
- 6.12.21
- 6.12.22
- 6.12.23
- 6.12.24
- 6.12.25
- 6.12.26
- 6.12.27
- 6.12.28
- 6.12.29
- 6.12.30
- 6.12.31
- 6.12.32
- 6.12.33
- 6.12.34
- 6.12.35
- 6.12.36
- 6.12.37
- 6.12.38
- 6.12.39
- 6.12.40
- 6.12.41
- 6.12.42
- 6.12.43
- 6.12.44
- 6.12.45
- 6.12.46
- 6.12.47
- 6.12.48
- 6.12.49
- 6.12.50
- 6.12.51
- 6.12.52
- 6.12.53
- 6.12.54
- 6.12.55
- 6.12.56
- 6.12.57
- 6.17.0
- 6.17.1
- 6.17.2
- 6.17.3
- 6.17.4
- 6.17.5
- 6.17.6
- 6.17.7
License
Website
- Vendor: https://www.kernel.org/
CPE 2.3
CPE 2.2
CVSSv4
VulDB Vector: 🔒VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv3
VulDB Meta Base Score: 5.7VulDB Meta Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Base Score: 5.7
VulDB Temp Score: 5.5
VulDB Vector: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
CVSSv2
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VulDB Base Score: 🔒
VulDB Temp Score: 🔒
VulDB Reliability: 🔍
Exploiting
Class: Infinite loopCWE: CWE-835 / CWE-404
CAPEC: 🔒
ATT&CK: 🔒
Physical: No
Local: No
Remote: Partially
Availability: 🔒
Status: Not defined
EPSS Score: 🔒
EPSS Percentile: 🔒
Price Prediction: 🔍
Current Price Estimation: 🔒
| 0-Day | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock | Unlock |
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Nessus ID: 277838
Nessus Name: Linux Distros Unpatched Vulnerability : CVE-2025-40333
Threat Intelligence
Interest: 🔍Active Actors: 🔍
Active APT Groups: 🔍
Countermeasures
Recommended: UpgradeStatus: 🔍
0-Day Time: 🔒
Upgrade: Kernel 6.6.117/6.12.58/6.17.8
Patch: 765f8816d3959ef1f3f7f85e2af748594d091f40/c0b9951bb2668d67eb4817bb23fc109abc08c075/f4c31adcb2a0556f43776d4e51a67de88d7fb9ee/23361bd54966b437e1ed3eb1a704572f4b279e58
Timeline
04/16/2025 CVE reserved12/09/2025 Advisory disclosed
12/09/2025 VulDB entry created
12/20/2025 VulDB entry last update
Sources
Vendor: kernel.orgAdvisory: git.kernel.org
Status: Confirmed
CVE: CVE-2025-40333 (🔒)
GCVE (CVE): GCVE-0-2025-40333
GCVE (VulDB): GCVE-100-334919
EUVD: 🔒
Entry
Created: 12/09/2025 07:46Updated: 12/20/2025 22:49
Changes: 12/09/2025 07:46 (58), 12/09/2025 21:27 (2), 12/20/2025 22:49 (1)
Complete: 🔍
Cache ID: 216:424:103
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